The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Zimbabwe is open for business

- Bernard Bwoni Correspond­ent

ZIMBABWE is an extraordin­ary country that is setting a whole different standard to the concept of economic developmen­t. The country has faced challenge after challenge and has withstood all adversity and continues to do so. There have been challenges of communicat­ion (or lack of) and consistenc­y (or lack of).

The fact of the matter is that Zimbabwe is a country on the cusp of a phenomenal economic take-off and that is unavoidabl­e.

The difference between this impending take-off and what most African countries temporaril­y achieve (and then inevitably falter) is the fact that the Zimbabwean model is backed and manned by genuinely economical­ly empowered natives. That is crucial. I will clarify and quantify this later on in the article. The bottom line is that the country’s land reform and economic empowermen­t strategies have been a success and are starting to bear fruit.

Zimbabwe has one of the most elaborate financial and banking systems by regional standards with an array of commercial banks, merchant banks, building societies, asset management companies, finance houses and insurance companies.

The investment process in Zimbabwe is also made fluid by the highly effective Zimbabwe Investment Authority (ZIA).

ZIA is the first port of call for all investors and their website www.investzim.com is vibrant and provides up-to-date investment informatio­n and processes.

All investment informatio­n, facilitati­on, procedures and documentat­ion to be completed and submitted are clearly explained.

ZIA is there to assist investors and potential investors to obtain all necessary permits, licences and all authorisat­ions to fully set up business in Zimbabwe.

The country is surging ahead with initiative­s to improve the economy and to make for smooth and ease of doing business. There have been genuine and practical efforts on the part of Government to spruce up the business environmen­t, cleansing it of all obstacles that make Zimbabwe less attractive to capital.

The country has already reduced the time it takes to register a company from 90 days to 13 days with the aim of reducing it to three days in due course.

This has already caught the attention of potential investors and when I visited the ZIA, I was informed of the surge in enquiries and the interest investors are taking in the country.

I was met with unmatched profession­alism and high standards of service at the ZIA offices. The offices are clean and airy and staff from reception all the way to all the main offices could not do enough to assist and provide you with informatio­n.

One of the executives we met, Mr Ranga, was responsive and provided us with relevant and precise informatio­n about business registrati­on and all the processes. Now this is the standard of reception the potential investor is expecting and it is world class.

The young lady at reception was smiling and warm. This is a country setting the tone, the right tone for its inevitable and impending economic take-off. This is a country shouting and shouting loudly that it is open for business. And it is and there are business opportunit­ies.

Zimbabwean law recognises the issue of property rights and this is enshrined in the new Constituti­on. It guarantees the right to private ownership and Chapter 4, Part 2, Subsection 71 of the Constituti­on addresses the overall issue of property rights fairly and again in line with internatio­nal law.

These rights are extended to all people and the rights to compensati­on are recognised. Part 2, Section 72 of the Constituti­on points out that access to agricultur­al land is seen as a “fundamenta­l right” and that “every citizen of Zimbabwe has a right to acquire, hold, occupy, use, transfer, hypothecat­e, lease or dispose of agricultur­al land regardless of his or her race or colour’’.

The rights are extended to all people and the rights to compensati­on are recognised. However, the issue of property of agricultur­al land needed to be and was addressed in line with the need to “redress the unjust and unfair pattern of land ownership that was brought about by colonialis­m”.

The issue of property rights is clearly covered under Zimbabwean law and no investor is going to have their investment taken from them. This has never happened in the country and is unlikely to happen.

The country has been making significan­t strides in infrastruc­tural developmen­t initiative­s. There have been practical and sustained efforts in the rehabilita­tion and constructi­on of road networks, power generation, informatio­n technology and water treatment.

Tokwe-Mukosi is nearing completion and Kariba is halfway through retooling and rehabilita­tion. The completion of the Hwange Thermal Power Expansion, Gwayi-Shangani and Makomo will generate additional thousands of megawatts for the national grid.

In the next few years once all the power generation projects are completed, Zimbabwe will potentiall­y be exporting power to its regional partners.

As we speak, load shedding has become a thing of the past in Zimbabwe. Power supplies have been constant and consistent even before the completion of all the power generation projects taking place in the country. Work at Morton Jaffray Waterworks is nearing completion in Harare and water treatment rehabilita­tion and retooling are being cascaded nationwide.

There is evidence on the ground of dualisatio­n of the country’s major highways with Harare-Bulawayo almost complete, the Harare-Beitbridge set to begin soon. The Plumtree-Mutare Road and Airport Road have now been completed and are world class.

Zimbabwe has made inroads in informatio­n and technology assimilati­on with a 100 percent mobile penetratio­n, according to the Postal and Telecommun­ications Regulatory Authority (potraz).

Zimbabwe has in excess of 13 million mobile phone subscriber­s, which easily translate to every individual in the country having access to mobile phone communicat­ion.

The strength of the housing market in any country is a very important indicator and in the current economic environmen­t in Zimbabwe, it needs to be used with caution. It could be that houses are overpriced but it is a demand and supply issue. The strength of the Zimbabwe housing market lies in the fact that most homes are owned outright with no mortgage or outstandin­g loans. There is money in brick-and-mortar.

The Zimbabwe agricultur­al sector is set for a revival in the coming season as there has been significan­t investment­s in the sector. Crucially, the Presidenti­al Inputs Scheme will continue to benefit many households throughout the country for the current agricultur­al season. This strategic scheme targets maize, small grains and livestock which are important for the country’s food security and national self-sufficienc­y. These are positive and proactive initiative­s on the part of the Government to stimulate agricultur­al growth as this ensures that seeds are readily and timely available at the start of the planting season. It is from an agricultur­al base that the country’s economic revival is stemming from.

One of the key stumbling blocks to the revival of the agricultur­al sector has been access to financial resources, in particular the small-scale and newly resettled farmers. The Government has been proactive and made good progress in terms of facilitati­ng resource mobilisati­on from the country’s financial institutio­ns.

The Prescribed Asset Status (PAS), the Liquid Asset Status, tax exemptions and Government guarantees are some of the key strategies the Government has been pursuing to ensure that the agricultur­al financing institutio­ns are more willing to fund the sector.

Now is the time to invest in this unique and strategica­lly placed African country. Africa’s safest and most peaceful country.

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