The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Obligation­s of a taxpayer at cessation of business

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IT IS the duty of every registered operator to notify the Commission­er General of ZIMRA, in writing, of his/her intention to cease operations and apply to be de-registered. The reasons for cessation of business operations include but are not limited to; ◆ Deregistra­tion of a company by

Registrar of Companies; ◆ Liquidatio­n of a company; ◆ Insolvency of the business; ◆ Dissolutio­n of a partnershi­p

business; ◆ Death of a sole trader. On cessation of trade, a taxpayer who was registered for any tax head is supposed to fulfil the de-registrati­on requiremen­ts as detailed below:

Value Added Tax (VAT)

Value Added Tax Act [Chapter 23:12] Section 24 requires any person who intends to have his/her VAT registrati­on cancelled to apply in writing to the Commission­er General of ZIMRA to cancel his/her registrati­on on VAT 5 form.

Also, a person is obliged on cessation of trade to notify the Commission­er General of ZIMRA in writing, within 21 days of the date of such cessation on VAT 5 form.

Once the Commission­er General is satisfied that the registered operator has complied with all his/her obligation­s as laid down in the VAT Act, which include payment of all outstandin­g debts, the submission of all outstandin­g returns, availing of all records for a final audit and any other such conditions as the Commission­er General sees fit, a notice of cancellati­on shall be issued.

What happens to the Invoice Management System/fiscal device on de-registrati­on of the taxpayer? ◆ The IMS device must be surren

dered to ZIMRA; and ◆ Erased data from the IMS device will be retained in the IMS system; PAYE Income Tax Act [Chapter 23:06] Paragraph 2(2) of the Thirteenth Schedule details that any person who ceases to carry on any business or who was registered as an employer shall, within 14 days after ceasing to carry on any business or to be an employer, notify the Commission­er General of ZIMRA in writing, of his/ her having ceased to carry on business or ceased to be an employer.

Income Tax

Companies Act [Chapter 24:03] Section 320, details that the Registrar of Companies may strike a defunct company off register where he/she has reasonable grounds to believe that a company is not carrying on business or is not in operation.

Duties of a taxpayer upon cessation of trade

◆ Submit all requested outstandin­g returns to enable a final de-registrati­on audit to be conducted; ◆ Pay all outstandin­g amounts; ◆ The client who request for deregistra­tion must provide proof from the Registrar of Companies that the applicant has been deregister­ed (by the Registrar of Companies). After having fulfilled the above obligation­s and any other such conditions, the Commission­er General of ZIMRA shall issue a notice of cancellati­on of registrati­on of either a contract account/revenue head or Business Partner.

Reminder for payment of tax;

Our valued clients are reminded that the 2nd QPD and Value Added Tax (VAT) for the month of May 2016 are due on or before 25th June 2016

Disclaimer

This article was compiled by the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority for informatio­n purposes only. ZIMRA shall not accept responsibi­lity for loss or damage arising from use of material in this article and no liability will attach to the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority.

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