The Herald (Zimbabwe)

ISIS claims New Year attack on Istanbul nightclub

ISIS was responsibl­e for the bloodiest single attack in Turkey’s history, on October 10, 2015, killing at least 109 people and wounding more than 500 in a twin suicide bombings against a peace rally in Ankara.

- Alex Lantier and Halil Celik Correspond­ent

YESTERDAY, the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria ( ISIS) militia claimed a bloody terror attack on Istanbul’s Reina nightclub. Around 700 people were celebratin­g the New Year at the nightclub when, at 1:30am on January 1, an individual armed with an assault rifle shot unarmed security guards at the nightclub and entered the premises, shooting and killing 39 patrons, including 15 foreigners. Sixty-five others were wounded.

Police operations had been stepped up in Istanbul in the two weeks before the attack, after Turkey’s National Intelligen­ce Agency (M?T) received warnings that ISIS was preparing attacks on nightclubs or parties in Istanbul, the capital city of Ankara, or other major Turkish cities. A total of 147 ISIS suspects were detained, including at least 63 ISIS members, according to Interior Ministry sources. Eight ISIS members were detained in Ankara while planning an attack on New Year’s Eve.

On New Year’s Eve itself, amid a state of emergency in Turkey, some 25 000 police officers were on duty and patrolling the streets in Istanbul to guard against a possible terror attack.

The US embassy warned of terror attacks on New Year’s Eve and recommende­d that American citizens in Turkey not celebrate the New Year in crowded places.

Astonishin­gly, a lone gunman neverthele­ss was able to take a taxi to a location near the upscale nightclub, which is across the street from a police station. He then walked to the club, pulled an assault rifle from his bag, and launched an assault that killed or wounded over 100 people — largely Turks and tourists from other Muslim countries.

ISIS hailed the horrific attack in a statement it released, denouncing Turkey for allying with the United States and the European powers against it in the fighting in Iraq and Syria. It declared, “In continuati­on of the blessed operations that Islamic State is conducting against the protector of the cross, Turkey, a heroic soldier of the caliphate struck one of the most famous nightclubs where the Christians celebrate their apostate holiday.”

“We let infidel Turkey know that the blood of Muslims that is being shed by its air strikes and artillery shelling will turn into fire on its territorie­s,” the statement added.

Immediatel­y after the attack, Turkey’s Radio and Television Supreme Council ( RTÜK) announced a gag order, submitting reporting of the attack to state censorship. A massive man-hunt is still underway across Turkey to locate the shooter and identify potential accomplice­s.

Anti-terrorism experts who looked at footage of the security cameras at the nightclub said that the shooter seemed well-trained and efficient in the use of his assault rifle and shot wounded victims in the head, execution-style.

He cleaned his weapon and changed his clothes, spending 13 minutes in the nightclub’s kitchen, and later escaped the scene by hailing a taxi. Police who examined the videos are working on the hypothesis that he is an ISIS fighter aged roughly 25, from the ex-Soviet republics of Uzbekistan or Kyrgyzstan, or the Xinjiang region of western China.

The initial account of the attack that is emerging raises serious political issues, however. How was a lone gunman, who was carrying out a mass shooting near a police station amid a high alert and under a state of emergency, allowed to slaughter people undisturbe­d for over a quarter of an hour, and then to escape?

In the aftermath of the attack, rumors spread that police deployment­s to secure the area around the nightclub had been deliberate­ly scaled back just before the attack — raising the issue of whether some section of the authoritie­s had foreknowle­dge of the shooting.

Yesterday, the US Embassy in Ankara felt compelled to react to these rumors by issuing a statement denying any US foreknowle­dge that an ISIS attack would target the Reina nightclub. “Contrary to rumours circulatin­g in social media, the US government had no informatio­n about threats to specific entertainm­ent venues, including the Reina Club, and the US government did not warn Americans to stay away from specific venues or neighbourh­oods,” it said.

Turkish and internatio­nal officials simply issued statements condemning the attack, however. Turkeys ruling Justice and Developmen­t Party ( AKP) promised to “end” terror, while Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned that the goal of the attack was to spread chaos. The opposition Republican People’s Party ( CHP) called for intensifyi­ng the security crackdown in Turkey and attacked recent Islamist statements by some AKP deputies denouncing New Year’s celebratio­ns. — WSWS.

White House spokesman Eric Schultz said that US President Barack Obama “expressed condolence­s for the innocent lives lost, directed his team to offer appropriat­e assistance to the Turkish authoritie­s, as necessary, and keep him updated as warranted.”

European Union ( EU) foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini condemned the attack from her Twitter account, writing: “2017 starts with an attack in Istanbul. Our thoughts are with victims and their loved ones. We continue to work to prevent these tragedies.” Read the full article on www. herald.co.zw

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