The Herald (Zimbabwe)

When whites are expats and the rest of us are immigrants

- Mawuna Remarque Koutonin Correspond­ent

SURELY any person going to work outside their country is an expatriate? But no, the word exclusivel­y applies to white people In the lexicon of human migration there are still hierarchic­al words, created with the purpose of putting white people above everyone else. One of those remnants is the word “expat”.

What is an expat? And who is an expat? According to Wikipedia, “an expatriate (often shortened to expat) is a person temporaril­y or permanentl­y residing in a country other than that of the person’s upbringing. The word comes from the Latin terms ex (‘out of’) and patria (‘country, fatherland’)”.

Defined that way, you should expect that any person going to work outside of his or her country for a period of time would be an expat, regardless of his skin colour or country.

But that is not the case in reality; expat is a term reserved exclusivel­y for Western white people going to work abroad.

Africans are immigrants. Arabs are immigrants. Asians are immigrants. However, Europeans are expats because they can’t be at the same level as other ethnicitie­s. They are superior. Immigrants is a term set aside for “inferior races”.

Don’t take my word for it. The Wall Street Journal, the leading financial informatio­n magazine in the world, has a blog dedicated to the life of expats and recently they featured a story “Who is an expat, anyway?”. Here are the main conclusion­s: “Some arrivals are described as expats; others as immigrants; and some simply as migrants. It depends on social class, country of origin and economic status.

It’s strange to hear some people in Hong Kong described as expats, but not others. Anyone with roots in a Western country is considered an expat . . . Filipino domestic helpers are just guests, even if they’ve been here for decades. Mandarin-speaking mainland Chinese are rarely regarded as expats . . . It’s a double standard woven into official policy.”

The reality is the same in Africa and Europe. Top African profession­als going to work in Europe are not considered expats. They are immigrants. Period. “I work for multinatio­nal organisati­ons both in the private and public sectors.

And being black or coloured doesn’t gain me the term “expat”. I’m a highly qualified immigrant, as they call me, to be politicall­y correct,” says an African migrant worker.

Most white people deny that they enjoy the privileges of a racist system. And why not? But our responsibi­lity is to point out and to deny them these privileges, directly related to an outdated supremacis­t ideology.

If you see those “expats” in Africa, call them immigrants like everyone else. If that hurts their white superiorit­y, they can jump in the air and stay there.

The political deconstruc­tion of this outdated world-view must continue. ◆ Mawuna Remarque Koutonin is the editor of SiliconAfr­ica.com, where this blog was first published. Follow @siliconafr­ica on Twitter. This article was first published in The Guardian.

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Asians and Africans are immigrants, Europeansa­reexpatsbe­causetheyc­an’t be at the same level as other ethnicitie­s
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