The Herald (Zimbabwe)

SEED TO FOOD: INNOVATE, CONSOLIDAT­E AND SUSTAIN:

Climate change has become an everyday phrase. But it was especially in vogue leading to and following the Paris Climate Summit in December 2015.

- Mr Masuka is the chief executive officer of the Zimbabwe Agricultur­al Society. Dr Anxious J Masuka

THE Zimbabwe Agricultur­al Society (ZAS) added its voice, complement­ing efforts by various stakeholde­rs, when it adopted for the year 2015 the annual theme, “Enhancing Agricultur­al Productivi­ty: Managing Climate Change”. During 2016 the ZAS, of necessity, adopted the theme “Climate Resilience: The New Agricultur­al Frontier” signifying a shift in focus from “awareness” to “action”.

There is a gap between knowing and doing. We now know that public informatio­n about climate change does not necessaril­y positively correlate with pro-environmen­tal behaviour, so illuminati­ng and highlighti­ng the benefits of addressing climate change could likely inspire more climate change action.

That action must be premised on integratin­g mitigation and adoption measures into our agricultur­al routines to make farming sustainabl­e, productive and viable to ensure and assure food and nutrition security for Zimbabwe. This long, necessary and arduous journey continues.

All hands on deck

In 2017 the theme for the ZAS focusses on the hyper- alignment and laser-focused attunement of the various value chain actors to produce sufficient food for the nation thus: “Seed to Food: Innovate. Consolidat­e. Sustain.”

With a firmly grounded resource-based strategy, willing and capable actors, a solid foundation and a common goal, it has been proven, by historical and contempora­ry comparison, that a value chain approach is perhaps the most cost-effective mechanism of rallying consensus, and accelerati­ng progress and improving the socio-economic status of the actors, with consequent and wider positive multiplier effects on the national economy.

Collaborat­ion, cooperatio­n, trust and transparen­cy by actors strengthen­s the value chain from ideation, through to inputs suppliers - of machinery seed, chemicals, fertiliser, fuel, labour; to available, affordable and appropriat­e interest and correctly tenured financial resources; to competent and motivated farmers; to assured markets through transparen­t, viable and sustainabl­e off-take arrangemen­ts; to the availabili­ty of a ready market of perceptive consumers of quality, affordable and competitiv­ely priced products; and all this buttressed by, and perhaps enveloped in a predictabl­e, conducive and enabling policy environmen­t-Zimbabwe’s quantum leap into the food security territory is possible, navigable and inevitable.

Innovate

With a penchant for novelty comes doing the right things right, new ways of doing old things differentl­y and doing new things.

At the farmer level the watch-phrase is “The Treble 10 Principle” or “T10”. This encompasse­s a focus on 1) quantity - increase in yield per unit area 2) quality – improving quality of produce (3) cost - reducing the cost of pro- ducing a unit.

This assures business viability. Novelty for seed houses, could mean new and better adapted varieties with low nitrogen use efficiency, and drought tolerance, and/or disease resistance, and varieties growing successful­ly at predicted higher temperatur­es and maturing earlier, without adverse yield reduction. It could be conservati­on agricultur­e interventi­ons, and cheaper water capture and efficient irrigation technologi­es.

For fertiliser companies, this could mean deep placement technologi­es and new technologi­es to reduce costs, such as high analysis blends and novel pH ameliorant­s, while at the funding level this could translate to novel value chain financing excluding physical collateral models.

It could encompass better storage and grain protection technologi­es, as up to 25 percent of communal harvests are probably lost to pests and other agents during storage. It could mean state of the art informatio­n communicat­ion technology for enhanced farmer informatio­n on agronomy, on weather, on markets and on social issues affecting their communitie­s and their resilience. It could mean new policies, for a “business as unusual approach” to radically change the course of events and spur economic growth through tailored special economic zones, being defined as “a strategic value chain” and not just a geographic reference. We require practical, relevant and cost-effective innovation­s for the local environmen­t. The sky is the limit.

Consolidat­e

We must endeavour to remove the “collaborat­ive overload” by galvanisin­g efforts, including doing what we do not like in order to achieve what we like. We must address all parts of the chain so that they are strongly-coordinate­d, viable, interdepen­dent, integrated and in harmony with the common goal, and then reinforce these ideas and activities to yield the desired effectiven­ess and efficienci­es. With consolidat­ion comes the triumvirat­e notions of continuity, repeatabil­ity and replicabil­ity. A product of repeatabil­ity and reproducib­ility is sustainabi­lity.

Sustain

Once innovation becomes a way of doing business, and with the value chain strengthen­ed and consolidat­ed, then it should be sustained through a dynamic, continual renewal and sharpening of activities and foci to sustain this food self-sufficienc­y state.

New actors could replace older ones, as processes and technologi­es become obsolete, to be replaced by market-led and need-oriented subtle interventi­ons.

This circle is repeated, but on an upward trajectory, in space and time, because continuous improvemen­t has been combined with ideation and a value chain enhancemen­t strategy.

Icon rationale

According to ZAS Head of Sales and Marketing, Cynthia Tapera the choice of icon design is centred around depicting the farming cycle in a thriving environmen­t.

The winnowing basket is the base of our icon and holds the entire cycle, the cultivated land, the maize in the field. The basket depicts productivi­ty, fruitfulne­ss and success. It, in itself is representa­tive of food, thereby keeping in line with part of the theme, “seed to food” . The tractors, harvesters and silos symbolise “innovation, consolidat­ion and sustainabi­lity”. “Our tone of voice is hopeful, strong, bold and visionary” Ms Tapera said.

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 ??  ?? ZAS focus entails adequate production of food for the nation this year
ZAS focus entails adequate production of food for the nation this year

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