The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Brazil passes 1 million Covid-19 cases

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RIO DE JANEIRO. — Brazil has passed 1 million coronaviru­s cases and approached 50 000 deaths, a new nadir for the world’s second worst-hit country as it struggles with a tense political climate and worsening economic outlook.

Second only to the United States in both cases and deaths, Brazil confirmed its first case of the novel coronaviru­s on February 26.

The virus has spread relentless­ly across the continent-sized country, eroding support for right-wing President Jair Bolsonaro and raising fears of economic collapse after years of anaemic growth.

Brazil reported 1 032 913 confirmed cases yesterday, with 1 206 new deaths to take total official fatalities to 48 954, the health ministry said.

It also saw a new record daily number of cases, with 54 771, suggesting the outbreak is far from over.

Brazil is likely to surpass 50 000 deaths today, although weekend reporting can be lower.

Even so, the true extent of the outbreak far exceeds the official figures, according to many experts, who cite a lack of widespread testing.

“That number of 1 million is much less than the real number of people who have been infected, because there is under-reporting of a magnitude of five to 10 times,” said Alexandre Naime Barbosa, a medical professor at the Sao Paulo State University.

“The true number is probably at least 3 million and could even be as high as 10 million people.”

Covid-19, the illness caused by the coronaviru­s, arrived in Brazil via wealthy tourists returning from Europe to major southeaste­rn cities such as Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, and has spread deep into the interior, reaching 82 percent of Brazil’s municipali­ties, Health Ministry data showed.

Bolsonaro, sometimes called the “Tropical Trump”, has been widely criticised for his handling of the crisis.

The country still has had no permanent health minister after losing two since April, following clashes with the president.

Bolsonaro has shunned social distancing, calling it a job-killing measure more dangerous than the virus itself.

He has also promoted two anti-malarial drugs as remedies, chloroquin­e and hydroxychl­oroquine, despite little evidence they work.

The far-right former army captain’s handling of the crisis has prompted Brazilians to bang pots and pans regularly outside their apartments in protest, but it has not stopped him from wading into costly political battles with his own cabinet and the Supreme Court, stoking fears of instabilit­y.

Pressure from Bolsonaro and public fatigue after months of ineffectiv­e state and local isolation orders has led governors and mayors to begin lifting restrictio­ns on commerce and other economic activity.

Public health experts have warned that loosening restrictio­ns too soon threatens to accelerate contagion and drive up fatalities. Latin America has registered 90 439 deaths, according to a Reuters tally, with nearly 2 million cases. — 9News.

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