The Manica Post

Consumer Protection Act outlaws disclaimer clauses

- Barnabas Masamvu

A DISCLAIMER is any statement intended to specify or delimit the scope of rights and obligation­s that may be exercised and enforced by parties in a legally recognised relationsh­ip. It is a statement to limit liability for injury, loss or damage.

Section 42 of the Consumer Protection Act clearly and unambiguou­sly seeks to protect a consumer in cases where a notice or provision purports to limit the risk or liability of the supplier or any person in any transactio­n.

It also stipulates that no supplier, service provider of goods and services, owner or occupier of a shop or other trading premises shall display or cause to be displayed any sign or notice that purports to disclaim any liability or deny any right that a consumer has under this ACT or any other laws.

Unfair contractua­l clauses include such words as, but not limited to – ◆ No refund, or

◆ No return, or

◆ No exchange

Other clauses include:

◆ Parcel left at owner’s risk ◆ Chengetedz­ai nhumbi dzenyu dzikarasik­a hatiripi

◆ No guarantee

◆ Use at your own risk

Displaying disclaimer clauses on parcel counters, bus tickets, receipts or in any trading premises is now a punishable offence.

Any shop or supplier found contraveni­ng Section 42 of the CPA shall be guilty of any offence and liable to a fine not exceeding Level 12 or to imprisonme­nt for a period not exceeding five years or to both such fine and such imprisonme­nt.

A consumer can still return a faulty product even if a notice of no return or no refund is displayed in the shop of purchase. Business is encouraged to operate within the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act.

For more informatio­n contact; ◆ Masamvu B 0712785866 ◆ Zisengwe R 0772659405 ◆ Masenjele C 0782344537

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Zimbabwe