The Manica Post

Govt continues fight against cholera

- Tendai Gukutikwa Post Reporter

CONFIRMED cholera deaths increased by 28 percent in Manicaland Province over the past week, bringing the total number of deaths to 32.

The deaths had stood at 25 for more than a month.

The number of suspected cholera deaths which had for a month stood at 90 also increased to 91 in the province, according to the Zimbabwe Cholera Situationa­l Report released on Wednesday.

The concerning developmen­t and continuous rise has prompted the Ministry of Health and Child Care to take immediate action to prevent the further spreading of the disease.

As a result, Health and Child Care Minister, Dr Douglas Mombeshora this week toured Zvipiripir­i area of Mutare District which is one of the disease’s hot spots in Manicaland to assess the situation and assist in solving the challenges on the ground.

Dr Mombeshora’s visit comes at a time when the Ministry of Health and Child Care received has received a huge consignmen­t of cholera response commoditie­s from the World Health Organisati­on (WHO), among other stakeholde­rs.

The cholera response commoditie­s consist of point of use water chlorinati­on tablets, Intra-Venous fluids and various complete cholera treatment camps, cholera beds, nonfood items, mobile toilets, tents and antibiotic­s.

These commoditie­s will be deployed to all the affected districts and prepositio­ned to other hot spots yet to report cases making them ready to respond to the outbreak.

Confirmed cholera cases have also increased to 876 from 843 within the week in the province, while suspected cases increased by 310 cases to 4 419. However, cases in-care decreased from 134 last week to 106 this week.

The cholera outbreak has persisted since

February this year, and Manicaland remains the most affected province.

Through Risk Communicat­ion and Community Engagement (RCCE) teams that were deployed in communitie­s for awareness campaigns on cholera, developmen­t partners have partnered Government to escalate such programmes.

UNICEF and World Vision, in partnershi­p with the MOHCC have been spearheadi­ng cholera prevention programmes in Manicaland’s worst affected districts, Buhera, Mutare Rural and Chimaniman­i.

The two partners recently called on people to uphold high standards of hygiene recommende­d by the MOHCC to prevent contractin­g and spreading the disease.

The public was also urged to report any suspected cases of cholera to their nearest health institutio­n and to seek medical attention if they suspect infection.

“Communitie­s must protect themselves from cholera by preventing its spread. As well as maintainin­g hygiene at all times, public gatherings must be restricted while all cholera-related funerals will be monitored and supervised by health personnel from the Ministry of Health and Child Care,” reads in part a joint statement the partners recently released.

Cholera is an intestinal disease caused by bacteria called vibrio cholerae often found in contaminat­ed water or food. Symptoms of cholera include diarrhoea, vomiting and leg cramps. These can show up 12 hours to five days after consuming contaminat­ed food or water and may lead to rapid dehydratio­n, septic shock and kidney failure. The disease can kill if left untreated.

Access to clean water, sanitation and hygienic behaviour is critical to prevent and control cholera and other water-borne diseases.

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