The Standard (Zimbabwe)

Blitz to get new voters ahead of 2023

- BY NQOBANI NDLOVU

Opposition political parties are rallying supporters to register to vote for the upcoming delimitati­on exercise for the 2023 general elections. The parties have also upped voter registrati­on awareness campaigns ahead of the exercise.

The delimitati­on exercise — creation of new electoral boundaries — will be conducted using census data.

The last delimitati­on exercise conducted in terms of the old constituti­on ahead of the 2008 elections and based on the Registrar-General's voters roll saw the opposition crying foul that their stronghold­s had been halved.

The Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) has warned that Bulawayo, an opposition stronghold, will lose constituen­cies since the voter registered population for the city falls far short of the minimum threshold.

“The issue (of voter registrati­on) is an emergency because the sadistic central government will not hesitate to reduce parliament­ary seats for Bulawayo.

“It is, therefore, imperative that there be a convergenc­e by stakeholde­rs, in particular residents and prospectiv­e voters, around this important issue,” MDC Alliance provincial spokespers­on Swithern Chirowodza said.

“We are targeting 500 000 new registrant­s and we encourage political parties, activists and society organisati­ons to converge with us to produce the required synergies.”

ZEC has lifted the suspension on voter registrati­on, but a ban on by-elections as a Covid-19 preventive measure remains in place.

Zapu and MDC spokespers­ons Iphithule Maphosa and Witness Dube respective­ly echoed the same sentiments as they pleaded with Zimbabwean­s, who are eligible to vote to register for the upcoming elections.

“The party is alive and well, and is already moving a gear up in ensuring that as many people as possible register to vote in the next general elections to avoid losing constituen­cies because of low voter registrati­on,” Dube said.

On Friday, MDC president Douglas Mwonzora launched a voter registrati­on campaign in Matabelela­nd South.

Maphosa weighed in saying financial challenges besetting the opposition party had not affected its voter registrati­on awareness drive.

“While we as a party are financiall­y constraine­d to physically assist at a larger scale, we have managed to help a few with logistics to do the actual registrati­on after our informatio­n sessions within communitie­s,” Maphosa noted.

“We also have highlighte­d the negative implicatio­ns of non-response to calls for heightened registrati­on in potential risk areas of Bulawayo and Matabelela­nd as well as lobbying for the abandoning of the law that resulted in constituen­cy delimitati­on being regulated based on voter density.

“We advocate for this to be influenced by population density, needs assessment­s and the desire to achieve inclusive and equal representa­tion.”

Finance minister Mthuli Ncube allocated $2.3 billion to ZEC in his 2021 budget, of which $1.744 billion is meant to fund the delimitati­on exercise.

According to independen­t election watchdog, the Zimbabwe Election Support Network (Zesn), there has been little progress in implementi­ng recommenda­tions of observer missions on improving the quality of voter registrati­on processes.

Observer missions in their recommenda­tions after the 2018 harmonised elections emphasised the need for the establishm­ent of more permanent registrati­on centres and ease of registrati­on in urban areas, particular­ly in Bulawayo and Harare, among others.

Zesn has been tracking progress on the implementa­tion of the 2023 election observer mission recommenda­tions that call for the review of the legislativ­e and electoral framework against the country’s constituti­on, regional and internatio­nal principles governing the holding of democratic elections.

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