The Standard (Zimbabwe)

Councils should collaborat­e in health service delivery

- with Dr Johannes Marisa

Health and developmen­t are symbiotic hybrids of each other, so it is prudent to enhance public health if national developmen­t is to be realised particular­ly for developing countries where the health care system is underdevel­oped, fragile and vulnerable. Zimbabwe has suffered from massive brain drain since the days of the Economic Structural Adjustment Programme, a neo-liberal policy introduced in 1991 that was aimed ostensibly at reducing state interferen­ce in the economy. Thousands of our well-trained profession­als left Zimbabwe for greener pastures, which I think should not continue anymore.

Medical profession­als have faced attacks from many corners despite the dedication they have shown to the nation. Many have shown great patriotism and it does not mean that they cannot leave this nation to work overseas. It was obvious during serious Covid-19 attacks that Zimbabwe has resolute and candid medical practition­ers that stood tall to defend the nation. A lot of lives were saved despite the limited resources that were in place. For sure health profession­als deserve plaudits for the work they did. In Italy, there were statues erected in honour of the health workforce.

It is a pity that many health profession­als are grumbling at their work places. There are many tribulatio­ns and transgress­ions that impede the smooth functionin­g of health profession­als in both private and public sectors. Impediment­s are coming from a lot of regulation­s which I believe are not necessary especially during this time of Covid-19 where extraordin­ary measures are needed to counter such an extraordin­ary virus. The Health Profession­s Authority (HPA) is the regulator of all medical profession­als and this organisati­on acts profession­ally, does its inspection­s profession­ally, creating cordial relations with its members in a bid to understand problems bedevillin­g the health personnel. The HPA is credited for quality health care that Zimbabwe is enjoying today. The same credit goes to the mother regulator of doctors, the Medical and Dental Practition­ers' Council. I remember when I was starting private medical practice when I got strong support from the council. Life was made easy and things have been flowing quite easily because of the way the council executes its duties.

However, problems arise when the medical practition­ers meet other regulators, some of whom deliberate­ly throw spanners on the way. What we desire to see is a robust health service delivery system which will benefit the entire country. Harare City Council has not cooperated with practition­ers on a number of issues and I wonder why the council seems to want acrimony between itself and medical practition­ers. They show paternalis­tic leadership, there is a high degree of vindictive­ness as if the so-called implemente­rs come from Mars. We have noted with concern the following:

Harare City Council makes use of Harare Municipal Medical Aid Society (HMMAS), a medical aid that many practition­ers are not accepting because of failure to honour claim forms. Council employees face misery when accessing medical care in private practice as there is no trust anymore between service providers and this particular society. Who is in charge of this medical aid society? If we are to deliver the basic right of life, why not correct the ills of this medical aid society?

The City Health department has made life difficult for private practition­ers and until now, the Food Handlers certificat­ion issue is still raging on. My colleague, Dr Cletos Masiya, has been at loggerhead­s with the City Health department that has sent its so-called inspectors to clients that he signed for. All this tension continues despite numerous attempts to engage City Health. We should never be treated as kindergart­en kids for things that we are legally mandated to do or perform as medical practition­ers.

The city’s Fire Brigade department is busy with enforcing its socalled regulation­s. What is mesmerisin­g is the way the inspection­s are carried out. The HPA, our mother regulator, respects private property and book for inspection­s, but city council employees budge into practices even when the owner is not around or in the midst of consultati­ons of sick patients. If law enforcemen­t agents need to acquire a search warrant from a criminal’s premises, why is it not supposed to be the norm in private premises? What is surprising is the arrogance on issuing out penalties for slight mistakes which could have been avoided by simple explanatio­n or teaching. A number of businesspe­ople have been penalised for thousands of dollars for possessing old fire extinguish­ers. Many people are not fire experts, therefore simple education is required.

Council should use the resources it is spending on some of these so-called inspection­s to put oxygen cylinders at Wilkins Hospital, buy medicines and sundries at its clinics and hospitals. India is in trouble today and we are facing threats of the third wave of Covid-19 yet there is poor preparedne­ss by the local authoritie­s.

If council is doing all it is doing in the name of promoting health, then I can see the reason why there is a lot of nauseating garbage at Mbare Musika. The embarrassi­ng debris at that public place is a recipe for disaster as there are high chances of cholera, typhoid and dysentery outbreaks. The way the city council is running shows that the there is poor strategic planning, a phenomenon which may show lack of skills and qualified staff. Poor service delivery will remain forever then!

We want collaborat­ion and not conflict!

 Dr Johannes Marisa is a medical practition­er and public health practition­er who writes in his personal capacity. He can be contacted on: doctormari­sa@gmail.com.

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Council should concentrat­e more on waste management
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