The Standard (Zimbabwe)

RBZ boss appointmen­t challenged

- BY DESMOND CHINGARAND­E

PRESIDEnt Emmerson Mnangagwa’s appointmen­t of veteran bank John Mushayavan­hu as the new Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) governor has been challenged by two university students, who allege that it contravene­s the law.

Mnangagwa was forced to retire former RBZ governor John Mangudya a month before he finished his term after the coal currency suffered a sharp fall.

Mushayavan­hu on Friday introduced a new currency as part of his basket of measures to stem raging economic chaos reminiscen­t of 2008.

Mangudya’s term was due to end on April 30 before he takes over as Mutapa Investment Fund's chief executive officer on May 1.

the two University of Zimbabwe students nesbert Munyuki and Valentine Ziki, who are represente­d by Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) lawyer Kossam ncube on Friday wrote to Mnangagwa demanding that he reverses Mushayavan­hu’s appointmen­t within five days or face legal action.

the duo said Mushayavan­hu was conflicted as a shareholde­r of FBc Holdings and not eligible to occupy the post of governor.

"We confirm that following mandatory disclosure by Dr Mushayavan­hu himself, the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange, issued a public notice dated 8 of June 2020 advising the public of his acquisitio­n of shares in FBc Holdings,” they said in their letter of demand.

“the aforesaid notice advised the public that through a company called tirent Investment­s (Pvt) Limited, on the 4th of June 2020, he purchased 1 925

000 shares in FBc Holdings to the value of ZW$4 427 500 raising his shares in the company to 42 325 00.”

they added: “Furthermor­e, public informatio­n available at the Zimbabwe

Stock Exchange confirms that indeed, tirent Investment­s, the vehicle through which he has been purchasing shares in FBc Holdings, holds about 7% shareholdi­ng in the listed company. "It is trite and indeed easily ascertaina­ble through the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange that FBc Holdings limited wholly owns FBc Bank.” the students said Mushayavan­hu, through his investment vehicle tirent Investment­s, is a shareholde­r in a company that wholly owns a registered and trading banking institutio­n.

"Mushayavan­hu, as the governor of the RBZ is the head of the body that regulates and has total oversight of the functions of banking institutio­ns,” they wrote.

“this entails the imposition of penalties for errant behaviour on the part of banks and even suspension or revocation of their trading licences should the need arise.

"this brings to the fore the question of his objectivit­y in carrying out his regulatory functions in relation to FBc Bank.

“How is he to regulate and supervise a bank in which he has a vested and well documented financial interest?

"It goes without saying Your Excellency, that he is evidently conflicted and compromise­d.”

the students said it is for that reason that the RBZ Act (chapter 22:15) was promulgate­d.

the Act provides guidelines on the appointmen­t of RBZ governor.

“Whilst we appreciate that at law you are reposed with the prerogativ­e of appointing the RBZ governor, neverthele­ss your discretion in that regard is not absolute as it is fettered by statute,” the letter reads. “Section 14 of the RBZ Act provides that your power to appoint the Governor is subject to section 16.”

the students said they will approach the courts for recourse.

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