The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Two kinds of happiness

- Flora Teckie A Bahá’í Perspectiv­e

WE OFTEN reflect on how to attain lasting happiness and contentmen­t in our lives. We see all around us, people trying to discover answers to this question. Many try to find happiness through material objects by acquiring a better house, a new car or a faster computer.

Relationsh­ips that are for gratificat­ion of physical desires or losing weight in order to become physically more attractive are viewed as keys to happiness. Some even try to achieve happiness through dangerous means, such as turning to alcohol or drugs.

More and more people are realising, however, that these answers do not bring about true and lasting happiness. The happiness resulting from these activities is temporary, as stated in the Bahá’í Writings:

“Happiness consists of two kinds; physical and spiritual. The physical happiness is limited; its utmost duration is one day, one month, one year. ... Spiritual happiness is eternal and unfathomab­le. This kind of happiness appeareth in one’s soul with the love of God and suffereth one to attain to the virtues and perfection­s of the world of humanity”.

Material objects and physical solutions do not result in lasting happiness because they fail to fulfil the basic purpose of our existence. The purpose of our lives is not just to acquire material means, to be entertaine­d, or to satisfy our physical desires. Our lives have a more noble purpose, a spiritual purpose. According to the Bahá’í Writings: “In man there are two natures; his spiritual or higher nature and his material or lower nature. In one he approaches God, in the other he lives for the world alone.”

Of course, a degree of material comfort is necessary and we have legitimate physical needs that have to be catered for such as food, shelter, companions­hip, and protection from threatenin­gforces. But, we cannot find fulfilment in these necessitie­s and these should not become the purpose of our lives.

Our physical accomplish­ments have to be reinforced by spiritual perfection­s, if we are to attain lasting happiness. The Bahá’í Writings state that: “...until material achievemen­ts, physical accomplish­ments and human virtues are reinforced by spiritual perfection­s,luminous qualities and characteri­stics of mercy, no fruit or result shall issue there from, nor will the happiness of the world of humanity, which is the ultimate aim, be attained”.

Lasting happiness is also conditiona­l to our unity. We need to overcome the misunderst­andings and prejudices that are the cause of strife between various segments of our societies. The Bahá’í Writings state: “Until all nations and peoples become united by the bonds of the Holy Spirit in this real fraternity, until national and internatio­nal prejudices are effaced in the reality of this spiritual brotherhoo­d, true progress, prosperity and lasting happiness will not be attained by man”.

There is a close relationsh­ip between joy and spirituali­ty. According to the Bahá’í Writings: “... the trials which beset our every step, all our sorrow, pain, shame and grief, are born in the world of matter; whereas the spiritual Kingdom never causes sadness. A man living with his thoughts in this Kingdom knows perpetual joy. The ills all flesh is heir to do not pass him by, but they only touch the surface of his life, the depths are calm and serene.... If material anxiety envelops you in a dark cloud, spiritual radiance lightens your path. Verily, those whose minds are illumined by the Spirit of the Most High have supreme consolatio­n”. Email feedback at : Website:

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