The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

NatPharm cures pharma headache

- Rumbidzai Muparutsa

PHARMACEUT­ICAL companies say Government’s $60 million recapitali­sation of NatPharm to make it the major supplier of drugs to Zimbabwe’s health institutio­ns will increase uptake of products from their factories and spur production.

NatPharm is the Health and Child Care Ministry’s drug procuremen­t, warehousin­g and distributi­on arm.

In the October 28, 2018 instalment of his column in The Sunday Mail, President Emmerson Mnangagwa said his administra­tion - working with partners such as the Indian government - was reviving NatPharm as part of the broader objective of providing efficient and affordable healthcare.

Last week, Varichem Pharmaceut­icals MD Mr Alois Muchabaiwa said, “In an ideal situation, more than 50 percent of the production by local manufactur­ers is taken up by Government.

“Therefore, in the absence of consistent and substantia­l Government business, there may not be a big enough market to take up the output of producing at 100 percent capacity utilisatio­n.”

The firm, one of the biggest in the sector, is operating at 70 percent capacity and relying mostly on export orders.

Varichem produces more than 129 product lines from its two manufactur­ing plants, with stocking levels at 92 percent.

It used to be the only company in Sub-Saharan Africa producing generic three-inone generic ARVs, but this has since been overtaken by changes in treatment guidelines, patent issues and a volatile economic environmen­t.

Mr Muchabaiwa said import substituti­on through local manufactur­ing would cut Zimbabwe’s import bill and improve availabili­ty of affordable medicines.

“Government needs to use the scarce foreign currency more efficientl­y by ensuring that as long as a product can be manufactur­ed locally, that product is not to be imported.

“Foreign currency for imported content should be sustainabl­y availed to local manufactur­ers and only products that cannot be manufactur­ed can then be imported,” Mr Muchabaiwa said.

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