The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Female leaders step up in Covid-19 fight

- Maggie Mzumara

APPARENTLY seven countries that have, to date, some of the best Covid-19 responses have one thing in common — female leaders. Germany (Angela Merkel), Taiwan (Tsai Ing-wen), New Zealand (Jacinda Ardern), Norway (Erna Solberg), Denmark (Mette Frederikse­n), Iceland (Kalun Jakobsdott­ir), and Finland (Sanna Marin) have demonstrat­ed that in times of crisis women can lead.

Glass cliff competency

These leaders are showing the world that women can step up to the plate, hold their own and be equal to the task, no matter how steep the glass cliff might get.

Demonstrat­ing decisivene­ss, problem-solving ability, truth, empathy, love and compassion, as well as being tech savvy, the seven female leaders have been swift in their leadership.

‘Big men’ showed up

According to the Forbes magazine, this is impressive­ly illustriou­s compared to “strongmen using the crisis to accelerate a terrifying trifecta of authoritar­ianism: blame others, capture the judiciary, demonise the journalist­s and blanket their country in I-will-never-retire darkness (Trump, Bolsanaro, Modi... Netanyahu...).”

Facing up to the Truth

The Forbes magazine captures how Chancellor Merkel ( pictured below) stood up early, calmly and remarkably faced up to the truth, telling her country that this was a serious bug and that they needed to take it seriously. They did. While other countries wallowed in denial and dithered, Germany began testing from the get-go.

The country’s deaths at 2 673 deaths are far below its European neighbours.

Swift & decisive

Decisivene­ss also shone through when Tsai Ing-wen made moves in haste in Taiwan. At the first sign of illness in January, she introduced 124 measures to block the spread. Tsai managed what CNN has called “among the world’s best responses”, keeping the epidemic under control and still standing at six deaths only. In New Zealand, in yet another demonstrat­ion of swift action, leader Jacinda Adern was early to lock down the country and crystal clear on the maximum level of alert she was putting the country under and why. She imposed self-isolation on people entering New Zealand very early, when there were just six cases in her country and banned foreigners entirely from entering soon after.

To date, her country has four deaths.

Innovation and tech savvy

In Norway, Solberg, among other measures, innovative­ly employed the use of television to talk directly to her country’s children. She was building on the press conference that Denmark’s Frederikse­n — equally decisive and swift in her own country — had held earlier. Denmark has 260 deaths while Norway 98.

Sanna Marin, a 34-year-old, became the world’s youngest Head of State when Finland elected her last December. As a millennial leader, she has spearheade­d a countrywid­e campaign using social media influencer­s as key agents in fighting the Covid-19 pandemic. Finland has 49 deaths.

Free coronaviru­s testing

Under the leadership of Jakobsdott­ir, Iceland is offering free coronaviru­s testing to all its citizens. Most countries have limited testing focused only on people with symptoms. Therefore, Iceland’s approach makes it a great case study. The country presently has only eight deaths.

Both men and women leaders needed

This lays bare, once again, the positive case for women in apex leadership positions. The world needs both female and male leaders, not just one gender.

Having both genders at the leadership table can be effective in leveraging on diversity of strengths, traits, characteri­stics, behaviours and approaches. Men can, and women also can. And depending on particular situations, traits and approaches, women can fare even comparativ­ely better.

These assertions are not without evidence. They are consistent with, among others, results of a global survey by McK- insey and Company undertaken in Septem- ber 2009, which found that with a con- siderable number of leaders at the executive level, organisati­ons are more likely to fare better in critical moments.

Navigating through a crisis

McKinsey survey establishe­d that leadership behaviours more frequently adopted by women leaders are critical to navigating through a crisis and beyond.

In particular, according to the survey, women leaders fare better than their male counterpar­ts in five types of leadership behaviours that improve organisati­onal performanc­e (both in stable times and crisis times).

These types of behaviours are: people developmen­t; participat­ive decision-making; inspiratio­n; role modelling; and expectatio­ns and rewards.

Inspiratio­n and innovation critical

According to McKinsey and Company in their Women Matter publicatio­n edition three, which captured the survey under discussion, “The ability to present inspiring vision of the future and create optimism around its implementa­tion is the most important behaviour type to navigate through (a) crisis.”

And this is one of the key areas women leaders are particular­ly strong at, among critical others, the McKinsey and Company report found.

Leadership needs post-Covid-19

With the coronaviru­s wreaking havoc across the globe, and organisati­ons, companies and economies being shaken to the very core of their existence, careful and deliberate navigation of effects and possible solutions and performanc­e during and after the crisis by nations, companies and organisati­ons is going to need all the able, capable and available leadership that can be mobilised and harnessed; and whose skills, competenci­es and orientatio­ns can be banked on.

What does such leadership look like? That leadership can only be diverse, inclusive and transforma­tive. In my book, this can only be harnessed from both sides of the gender axis. Both. Inclusive. Diverse. Transforma­tive. That’s right!

◆ Maggie Mzumara is a leadership, communicat­ion and media strategist as well as corporate trainer. She is a strong advocate of women’s leadership and is founder of the Success in Stilettos (SiS) Seminar Series — a leadership developmen­t platform for women. She is a diversity trainer and also an unconsciou­s bias trainer. She can be reached at maimzumara@yahoo.com or followed on Twitter @magsmzumar­a.

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