The Zimbabwe Independent

Why Africa is so important to China?

- Francis Korkor ARCHAEOLOG­IST

THE Chinese government is made up of technocrat­s, so they were the first to notice that the continent of Africa is very important and even becoming more so, because of its growing share of the global population.

By the year 2025, the United Nations predicts that there will be more Africans in the world than Chinese people. is is one of the main reasons why government­s and businesses from all around the world are rushing to strengthen diplomatic, strategic and commercial ties with the Africans.

e second reason is that Africa has 54 countries, and therefore 54 sovereign government­s. Because of the way the continent is divided, African government­s have the responsibi­lity to develop a wide stretch of land (about three times the size of the US).

e Chinese see opportunit­ies here, in which they will help the Africans to develop and prosper, and when the African government­s need technical expertise for big infrastruc­ture, they will be called upon to execute the projects.

Finally any superpower “wannabe” has to be friends with the Africans because with 54 countries, if all the member countries of the African Union lump up and give their backing to any government seeking a resolution at the United Nations, that will be enough support to prevail in a lot of UN resolution­s.

Even in sports, developed countries that want to host the World Cup have to always make sure that they have the African countries on their side to vote for them, otherwise they will never win the bid to host the World Cup event. As Morocco learnt the hard way when they lost their bid to host the World Cup 2026 to the US and Canada.

You see, the African Cup of Nations is one of the toughest continenta­l football tournament­s in the world — 54 nations play multiple rounds and knockout stage games to compete for the final 16 places.

Morocco was scheduled to host the tournament in January 2015. In early 2014 however, Morocco's football associatio­n began to express reservatio­ns, citing the Ebola outbreak in three West African countries, and eventually it decided to pull out of the tournament. In retaliatio­n, the controllin­g body for African football, the Confederat­ion of African Football, suspended Morocco and may still punish the country further.

is is also the main reason why Morocco’s bid to host the World Cup last year, ended in disappoint­ment.

After a vote by Fifa member nations on June 13, 2018, the “United” bid of the United States, Canada and Mexico was picked ahead of Morocco to host the 2026 World Cup. Morocco notched 65 votes, compared to 134 by the United bid. Crucially, 11 African countries voted against Morocco’s bid despite its projection of a united front for another “Africa” World Cup. at lack of African support proved costly as, to have any chance of winning the 104 votes required for a simple majority, Morocco needed the 54 votes held by Africa’s federation­s.

Morocco’s reasons for refusing to host the 2014 Afcon tournament appear to be an overreacti­on given that the virus was only present in four out of 54 African countries. e US and many Western countries who are not even Africans did not shut their doors to West Africa. Rather they allowed flight to and from West Africa so the affected countries could get the urgently needed help that they needed. So if countries that are far away from West Africa were helping, why was Morocco closing its doors to their fellow Africans? I think a mix of politics, opportunis­m and self-interest seem to have been behind Morocco’s decision.

ey ended up paying dearly for their actions by losing the support of their fellow African Union countries. is should tell all future contestant­s that they better get along with the Africans. — Quora. com. Korkor is an expert in Geography/Archaeolog­y. He is a holder of MA Eastern Mediterran­ean Archaeolog­y & Geography.

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