The Zimbabwe Independent

Zim students stuck in Turkey

- MELODY CHIKONO/TINASHE KAIRIZA

CYPRUS has said students lured to the country on dubious scholarshi­p programmes are held in prisons in the Northern region of that country which is under the “illegal” control of neighbouri­ng Turkey.

e European country has, however, distanced itself from the jailing of the students.

is comes in the wake of an exposé by the Zimbabwe Independen­t last week revealing that scores of Zimbabwean students were victims of a scholarshi­p scam, which has landed them in a maximum prison in

Cyprus after failing to raise college fees as well as satisfy visa regulation­s.

Responding to questions posed by this publicatio­n, Honorary Consul of the Republic of Cyprus in Zimbabwe, Nestoras Nestoros, said the affected students were held in jail in Northern Cyprus, a territory which has “illegally” been occupied by

Turkey since 1974.

e Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) is a de facto formed state in Northern Cyprus that is currently recognised only by Turkey.

Nestoros highlighte­d that Cyprus had engaged the Zimbabwean government to stop students flocking to Northern Cyprus where they end up jailed after being granted fake scholarshi­ps by scammers working in cahoots with “illegal” universiti­es. “The Northern part of Cyprus has been occupied by Turkey since the Turkish invasion in 1974. Since then the government of the Republic of Cyprus, which is the only recognised government in Cyprus and a member of the EU, is prevented by the Turkish occupation army from exercising control or applying the rule of law in the occupied areas of Cyprus. “The students you are referring to are not being held by the authoritie­s of the Republic of Cyprus. They have been held illegally by the illegal regime in the occupied part of Cyprus. Over the past five to six years, we have been into discussion­s with the Zimbabwe Council for Higher Education (ZIMCHE),” Nestoros said this week. As the dispute between Nicosia and Ankara over Northern Cyprus rages on, Turkey, as reported by our sister paper the NewsDay, dismissed reports that Zimbabwean students were being trafficked to her country as labour and sex slaves. “We have taken necessary steps regarding such fake news and there are no such things… we have issued a statement on that,” Turkish Ambassador Berna Kasnakili was quoted as saying. Ankara and Nicosia are the capital cities of Turkey and Cyprus, respective­ly. In a bid to address the problem, Nestoros said the matter had also been brought to the attention of Vice-President Constantin­o Chiwenga, among other authoritie­s. “We have also held discussion­s with the then chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee, the Deputy Minister for Scholarshi­ps, and other ministry officials. The matter was also brought before the former Minister of Foreign Affairs as well as the Vice-President of Zimbabwe. “Unfortunat­ely, over the past years the Embassy of the Republic of Turkey has been active in recruiting students from Zimbabwe, in violation of their terms of credence by issuing so-called “visas” for people to travel to these areas. As a result, thousands of students who have been promised scholarshi­ps and cheaper studies have been lured into coming to the occupied part of Cyprus,” Nestoros said. He estimated that about 5 000 Zimbabwean students had been lured to Northern Cyprus, raising fears over their safety. “As a result, thousands of students who have been promised scholarshi­ps and cheaper studies have been lured into coming to the occupied part of Cyprus. Our estimate is that today there are about 5 000 students from Zimbabwe who have arrived illegally in the occupied areas through Turkey. Like you, we are deeply concerned with the situation these Zimbabwean students find themselves in,” he said. In dire circumstan­ces, Nestoros said Cyprus has assisted in repatriati­ng students who have died in Northern Cyprus. “In some instances we had to assist parents repatriate the remains of students killed in the occupied part of Cyprus. We also receive reports of students forced into prostituti­on or drug traffickin­g by some illegal elements in these areas. “Unfortunat­ely, Cyprus is unable to assist those jailed illegally in these areas for the reasons given above. When prospectiv­e students and parents contact us seeking advice prior to their “enrolment” with such universiti­es my office explains the situation to them and advises against dealing with any such entities. Unfortunat­ely, the majority of those people ignore our advice,” the diplomat said. Director of national scholarshi­ps Christophe­r Mushohwe referred questions to the ministry of Foreign Affairs. “Thank you for your inquiry. Questions of whether or not Zimbabwe deals with Cyprus should be directed to Foreign Affairs,” Mushohwe said. According to a report published by the United States state department this year, Zimbabwe has struggled to satisfy the minimum standards for the eliminatio­n of human traffickin­g. The report observed that Zimbabwe: “did not amend its anti-traffickin­g law to criminalis­e all forms of traffickin­g…and(failed) to identify any traffickin­g victims or provide care for victims in its designated shelter.” It (the report) recommends, among other recommenda­tions, that Zimbabwe: “amends the anti-traffickin­g law to criminalis­e all forms of traffickin­g in line with the 2000 UN TIP Protocol and renew, implement, and allocate sufficient resources to the anti-traffickin­g national action plan (NAP).”

We are aware there is judiciary interferen­ce. Judges and prosecutor­s are told what to do and we know that. Our petition is to say, ‘Mr President, this is happening and you should act to end the constituti­onal violations’.”

In the petition handed to the Office of the President and Cabinet on Friday last week, the petitioner­s demanded Mnangagwa to act on perceived selective applicatio­n of the law at the courts and their failure to uphold the rule of law.

By yesterday, more than 12 000 people had signed the petition.

However, Informatio­n, Publicity and Broadcasti­ng Services secretary Ndabaningi Mangwana said Mnangagwa “respected separation of powers” and would not interfere with the courts.

Mnangagwa’s spokespers­on George Charamba was not reachable at the time of writing.

Meanwhile, top human rights lawyer Musa Kika said it was the duty of Mnangagwa to restore sanity in the judiciary system to end violations of the constituti­on.

“In our petition, we are not asking President Mnangagwa to call the judiciary and have Sikhala released. We are very aware of the issue of separation of powers.

“What we are requesting the President to do is to take note of the unusual prevailing situation in the manner in which the justice system is being delivered,” Kika said.

“The President has constituti­onal powers to make sure that every organ that is functionin­g is upholding the constituti­on. If the courts and the justice system stops doing what is required by the constituti­on, the President cannot remain quiet. That is why we have the Minister of Justice, overseeing the justice system. And we are saybeen

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