The Zimbabwe Independent

It’s a weIrd world

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„ Swearing good for you reSeArCher­S at UK universiti­es have found there can be some good to swearing - with it being used as a 'powerful' tool to communicat­e, persuade, and help deal with pain.

When it was announced Matt hancock was headed for Down Under to join this year's cast of I'm A Celebrity, a series of sweary responses exploded from MPs, journalist­s, and more - with GMB's Susanna reid forced to apologise live on air after the Mail's Andrew Pierce branded the former health Secretary a "d***head."

While profanitie­s can cause shock and upset depending on the circumstan­ces, swearing can actually be used as a 'powerful and intelligen­t' tool for communicat­ion and self-expression, scientists have said. In the past, the taboo of swearing has traditiona­lly been viewed as a sign of low intelligen­ce or poor vocabulary, with little research into the topic.

But the latest findings suggest otherwise. Scientists have found that swearing can have a positive impact on relationsh­ips when used to show signs of solidarity or joy. Using such strong words can also make people appear more persuasive, can make people laugh, and help others deal with certain confrontat­ional situations such as road rage or pain, and improve their performanc­e during exercise, the experts say.

however, the discovery comes with an obvious warning that people need to be careful regarding when they do choose to swear - keeping in mind who they are swearing in front of and where - if you don't want to come across as "offensive, inappropri­ate and objectiona­ble".

"Swearing was long dismissed as a topic of serious research because it was assumed to be simply a sign of aggression, weak language proficienc­y or even low intelligen­ce," researcher­s from the UK and Sweden said.

"We now have quite a lot of evidence that challenges this view, prompting us to reconsider the nature and power of swearing."

Scientists, from the University of Keele, Ulster University, and the University of

Westminste­r, examined 100 academic papers on swearing and found it was "undeniably different from and more powerful than other forms of language use" - and may even form from a different part of the brain compared to regular speech.

They identified several "generally positive purposes of everyday swearing" - including the expression of emotions such as "joy, anger, excitement and fear" and the expression of "camaraderi­e [and] solidarity" among friends.

It can also be used for "humour and verbal emphasis", according to the study, published in the journal Lingua.

Swearing can "possess an emotional force that is not shared by other language forms" because it can "produce emotional arousal" in the listener, while "swearing can also increase the credibilit­y and persuasive­ness of both messages and speakers".

While the new evidence highlights that swearing has a multitude of physiologi­cal, cognitive, emotional and interactio­nal effects, where its power derives from is still open for debate.

Psychologi­st Dr richard Stephens of Keele University said: "If you ask most people to explain the power of swearing, they will probably give answer consistent with what we call the 'soap and water' hypothesis. — The Mirror.Co.Uk.

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