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After 134-year print run, Argentinis­ches Tageblatt stops the presses

Weekly German-language newspaper that has been printed in Buenos Aires for more than a century published its final edition Friday, January 13.

- BY ERICA DAVIS @ERICACDAVI­S1

After 134 years of publishing, Argentina’s German newspaper Argentinis­ches Tageblatt announced on Facebook that it printed its final edition in Buenos Aires last Friday, January 13. The online edition will continue for the time being, it added.

The decision to cease publishing was taken by one of the paper’s co-directors, Dr. Juan E. Alemann, earlier last week. The Times contacted the Argentinis­ches Tageblatt

for comment, but the paper’s directors did not respond.

The news comes after the publicatio­n’s editor, Stefan Kuhn, passed away Saturday, January 7 (aged 61) after a long illness. It is understood that Dr. Alemann, who is 94, decided he couldn’t continue to put the newspaper together alone. The paper was also struggling financiall­y.

“Today, Friday (January 13), the last print edition of the Argentinis­ches Tageblatt was published. This marks the end of an era that began in 1878 with the founding of the Argentinis­ches Wochenblat­t and continued from 1889 under the name still used today. The death of our long-time editorial director Stefan Kuhn hit us hard. In addition, it had become increasing­ly difficult economical­ly to run a newspaper in German in Argentina. We thank our readers for their many years of loyalty. The Tageblatt’s online presence (www.tageblatt.com.ar) will remain for the time being,” said the newspaper in a statement on Facebook.

The decision is not without forewarnin­g. The Argentinis­ches Tageblatt’s closure is part of a broader trend of German newspapers halting the presses across Latin America, Alemann told Dw.com in 2019.

Until last Friday, the newspaper was the oldest continuall­y-publishing German newspaper in the region. Johann Alemann, a Swiss immigrant, published the first edition of the Argentinis­ches Tageblatt

in Buenos Aires at the end of April 1889. Initially a daily newspaper, it became the main medium of choice for the German-speaking community in Argentina, covering economic, political and social news.

The Argentinis­ches Tageblatt is one of more than 150 publicatio­ns that are entirely or partly published in German in Latin America, according to studies by the German organisati­on Internatio­nale Medienhilf­e.

Domestical­ly, the Tageblatt is Argentina’s only major newspaper published in the German language and its loss will surely be felt greatly by the local German community, which numbers upwards of 200,000 people, according to estimates.

Facebook users lamented the loss of the paper, with many thanking the Tageblatt for its decades of work for the German community. One user wrote, “it was the only newspaper that I could be in contact with my mother tongue,” and another exclaimed, “Part of our History!”

“Thank you for what you have given to the culture of our country,” one user commented.

The Times has reached out to the German Embassy in Buenos Aires for comment.

FAMILY BUSINESS

The newspaper is a family business that has been passed down through the Alemann family for four generation­s, each of whom have held true to the original mission of “true liberalism and unshakeabl­e conviction.”

During World War II, the paper printed strongly anti-nazi pieces and its posession was banned in Nazi Germany due to its progressiv­e stance. The paper’s other main domestic competitor of the time, Deutsche La Plata Zeitung, which has since closed, adopted an opposing stance, supporting the National Socialist Party.

As a result, German readers across Argentina expressed their political identity through which newspaper they bought, carefully avoiding the rival publicatio­n, reader Harry Ingham told the Times.

“When the National Socialists came to power in 1933, Deutsche La Plata Zeitung became a Nazi backer, whereas the Tageblatt took the opposite direction. As of then, according to which one they bought, the reader’s political identity was clearly expressed, and they would have nothing to do with each other,” he explained. “When the war broke out, the sides became more pronounced than ever.”

The rivalry was not a peaceful one. The Tageblatt’s

offices were attacked multiple times both physically and legally, with the German Embassy in Argentina even suing the paper six times. At the height of intimidati­on, bombs were left at the building where its staff worked.

Yet, the paper, and the family, held strong.

“There is a tradition of commitment. The newspaper was founded by my great-grandfathe­r Juan, followed by my grandfathe­r Teodoro, then my father Ernesto, and now my brother Roberto and I are running it together,” Juan Alemann, the newspaper’s director, said in 2019.

Throughout the four generation­s, the Alemann family has tried to keep the paper alive while the German population in Argentina, and the paper’s main audience, shrinks. In 1981, almost 100 years after the paper’s founding, the publicatio­n schedule shortened to once a week. Yet despite economic troubles, the paper continued faithfully printing every Friday.

In its penultimat­e edition, the paper covered Brazil President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva’s inaugurati­on and upcoming visit to Buenos Aires, the welfare state, and tax revenue decreases. The issue also included a long feature on the late Pope Benedict’s German upbringing before closing with short blurbs with news from Argentina and Latin America.

But it’s not over for Argentinis­ches Tageblatt yet. As one Facebook user commented, “Hopefully this prestigiou­s newspaper with so much history and very good content will continue in the digital version!”

The comment proved to be prescient and multiple embassies have pledged their support of the paper’s future.

Ambassador to Switzerlan­d in Argentina, Hans-ruedi Bortis, tweeted Thursday, “With a history of 133 years, yesterday was the last paper edition of the Argentinis­ches Tageblatt. The German-speaking community in Argentina together with the German, Austrian and Swiss Embassies will support the continuati­on of the digital version.”

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