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CELAC SUMMITRY

The VII Summit of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC in its Spanish acronym) was held on Tuesday in this city with the presidents of Ecuador, Mexico, Peru and Venezuela the main absences among the hemispheri­c bloc’s 33 members. Among these absences Venezuela’s Nicolás Maduro caused by far the biggest news splash, both because of the controvers­ial nature of his régime and because he changed his mind about coming almost at the last minute. The absences of Maduro and Peruvian President Dina Boluarte did not prevent protests against both of them although Frente de Todos supporters also rallied in Maduro’s support. Host President Alberto Fernández inaugurate­d the event with an opening speech in which he described democracy as being at risk from a “recalcitra­nt and fascist far right” while defending Cuba and Venezuela due to the “blockades they have suffered for decades.” He also requested applause for Brazil’s return to CELAC. This set the tone for a generally centre-left thrust to the Summit although Uruguayan President Luis Lacalle Pou struck a dissonant note, saying: “There are countries here which do not respect democracy” and taking umbrage over Economy Minister Sergio Massa calling Uruguay a “younger brother.” The concluding statement of the Summit consisted of vague generalisa­tions more than concrete proposals.

LULA AND ALBERTO TEAM UP

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva arrived here on Sunday night to give himself a full day ahead of Tuesday’s Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC in its Spanish acronym) Summit to discuss the coordinati­on of South America’s two largest economies with host President Alberto Fernández. The two presidents announced the relaunch of the bilateral relationsh­ip, starting with an integratio­n agreement whose focus was on financing energy projects and a common currency. Both men accompanie­d this announceme­nt with strong criticisms of the judiciary in their respective countries as well as of their predecesso­rs, Jair Bolsonaro and Mauricio Macri, and both backed adding Venezuela and Bolivia to Mercosur, as well as pledging a commitment to revive the Unasur regional bloc. Itamaraty also took Lula’s presence in Argentina as the occasion to announce the appointmen­t of Julio Glinternic­k Bitell, 62, as Brazil’s new ambassador to Argentina. Currently Ambassador to Rabat, Bitelli served fully 10 years at the Buenos Aires Embassy (200313, all Kirchnerit­e years) before starting his ambassador­ial career – Tunisia (2013-2015) and Colombia (2016-2019) before returning to North Africa in Morocco. Ex-president Dilma Rousseff had been widely tipped for the post in recent days.

BÁEZ SOSA TRIAL NEARS END

The trial of the murder of law student Fernando Báez Sosa just over three years in Villa Gesell entered its final stages last week with prosecutor Fernando Burlando predictabl­y asking for life imprisonme­nt for the eight rugbyplaye­rs accused of bashing the youth to death while their defence lawyer Hugo Tomei equally predictabl­y requested their acquittal. What was less predictabl­e was the apology given by the defendants while their lawyer was requesting their acquittal – they denied any intention of killing anybody. The Dolores court is due to deliver its verdict on February 6.

POPE BEMOANS POVERTY

Alengthy Associated Press interview with Pope Francis in midweek included some trenchant criticisms of poverty and inflation in his native land. “In 1955 when I finished secondary school, poverty levels were five percent and today they are 52 percent. What happened? Bad administra­tions and bad policies,” said the pontiff, also being scathing about an inflation reaching 94.8 percent last year. President Alberto Fernández took the papal comments as a backhanded compliment for the first Peronist government while presidenti­al spokespers­on Gabriela Cerruti limited the blame for the poverty and inflation to the four years of the Mauricio Macri presidency.

BIELSA ‘OVER THE TOP’

Aleaked reproach of Chilean Foreign Minister Antonia Urrejola directed against Argentine Ambassador to Chile Rafael Bielsa complicate­d relations between the two sides of the Andes during last Tuesday’s Summit of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC in its Spanish acronym) hosted by Argentina. Bielsa had rubbished the Chilean government’s decision to turn down the Us$2.5-billion Dominga mining project, of benefit to Argentina because it came with a port also offering a potential Pacific outlet for Argentine exports – the tone of his criticism irked the Santiago government in particular since he reduced the environmen­tal objections against the project to a concern for a few rare animal species. In a message for the ears of her Argentine colleague Santiago Cafiero only, Urrejola said: “Bielsa immediatel­y accepted that he had screwed up. The irritating thing is the Dominga issue where Bielsa went over the top … opting to align himself with the right on this one,” also pointing out the Chilean Cabinet’s rejection of the project was unanimous. Chilean Foreign Ministry Communicat­ions Director Lorena Díaz immediatel­y resigned over the leak.

MACRI PRO BULLRICH?

Ex-president Mauricio Macri and PRO party chair Patricia Bullrich huddled together in the first half of the week at the former’s holiday home in the Cumulén gated community near Villa La Angostura, Neuquén, along with their respective spouses Juliana Awada and Guillermo Yanco. The quartet posed for a photograph considered of symbolic importance in the tussle for the opposition presidenti­al candidacy with the two leaders agreeing: “We are the change or we are nothing.” While keeping his own candidacy up in the air and yet to choose between Bullrich and City Mayor Horacio Rodríguez Larreta, Macri thus defined a hard line for the opposition campaign. Bullrich criticised Economy Minister Sergio Massa for kicking problems ahead and credited her own calls for Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro’s arrest with the Bolivarian leader’s decision not to attend last Tuesday’s CELAC (the Spanish acronym for the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States) Summit.

ELECTION EXPENSES

The government published in the Official Gazette last Tuesday a contract for electoral expenses with the Mint totalling 942,134,800 pesos, of which 811,282,500 pesos are earmarked for printing 50.5 million electoral rolls with the ballots yet to follow. The PASO primaries are scheduled for August 13 and the general elections for October 22.

ARGENTINA, 1985 NOMINATED

Argentina, 1985, Santiago Mitre’s film portraying the trial of the military juntas in that year was nominated on Tuesday as one of the five candidates for Best Internatio­nal Feature Film at this year’s Oscar ceremony to be held in the second weekend of March. It was the only non-european film nominated with Belgian, German, Irish and Polish production­s its rivals for the award.

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