Perfil (Sabado)

ARGENTINA HAS AVERAGED 30% INFLATION A YEAR OVER LAST TWO DECADES

NEW REPORT IDESA consultanc­y firm says state generally spends 11% above its means each year, a phenomenon it attributes to mismanagem­ent.

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Anew report has calculated that Argentina’s average annual inflation between 2003 and 2022 was 30 percent, within a scenario where public spending tops revenue by 11 percent on average.

The study by the IDESA (Instituto para el Desarrollo Social Argentino) private consultanc­y firm links the phenomenon of inflation to instabilit­y experience­d following the exit from convertibi­lity some two decades ago.

The work points out that during that period the various government­s on average increased the money supply by 34 percent every year.

“These data show that over the last two decades the national public sector covered less than 90 percent of its spending with genuine revenues, thus explaining the excesses of debt and money printed,” reads the report.

IDESA maintains: “Without ignoring that inflation is a multi-causal phenomenon, the chronic fiscal deficits oblige pesos to be printed beyond public demand, thus leading to high inflation.”

“The current situation (with revenues only covering 80 percent of spending and money printed along with three-digit inflation) is the extreme manifestat­ion of a process beginning soon after convertibi­lity imploded in 2002 with consistent deteriorat­ion in the last 20 years,” indicates the consultanc­y firm, headed by the economist Jorge Colina.

The report continues: “The key to explaining this process of decadence is a disorganis­ed state,” explaining that in turn with ”a disordered pension system and overlappin­g taxes and spending among the three levels of government, compounded by the lack of a profession­al civil service.”

This phenomenon, says IDESA, leads to the state automatica­lly tending “to spend constantly beyond its means and administer­ing that spending very badly.”

“The problem with these state flaws is not only excess spending but the loss of socioecono­mic productivi­ty provoked by bad public-sector interventi­on. This ends up destroying the currency,” concludes the study.

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