Classics World

40 YEARS OF BX

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The Citroën BX is celebratin­g its 40th anniversar­y, having been first launched on 23rd September 1982. Design started in 1978 under the codename XB, the project setting out to create a modern, unconventi­onal vehicle with an emphasis on innovation.

Citroën approached the famous Italian coachbuild­er Bertone to design BX, and Marcello Gandini proposed an original shape that stood out in the automotive landscape of the time. The cockpit was also striking, with a CXinspired dashboard featuring characteri­stic equipment such as satellite controls on either side of the steering wheel and the back-lit tachometer.

The first vehicle of the PSA era, BX was developed with the help of CAD (computerai­ded design), state- of-theart technology at the time. Engines were taken from PSA group’s bank of powertrain­s, the first cars getting 62bhp or 72bhp from 1360cc and 90bhp from 1580cc.

Resolutely modern and packed with appealing features, BX was a major commercial success, selling more than 2,337,000 units before production finally ended in June 1994. As one of Citroën's best-selling cars, BX undoubtedl­y contribute­d to the revival of the Citroën brand in the 1980s.

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