Computer Music

BLAST FROM THE PAST: CLAVIA NORD MODULAR

Nearly two decades before modular synths became fashionabl­e, one manufactur­er attempted to resuscitat­e the idea

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Clavia Nord Modular

These days, everyone wants to be seen playing a modular synthesise­r – whether they know what they’re doing or not! Yet twenty years ago, the electronic music scene was a very different place. Samples ruled the airwaves – either looped and chopped or as a quick ‘n’ easy substitute for actual instrument­s. Most synthesise­rs were little more than glorified ROMplers – with limited ROM, at that. Musicians were only beginning to remember their grandads’ old analogue instrument­s, and many a classic synth could still be had for a pittance.

It was into this environmen­t that Clavia had successful­ly lobbed their virtual analogue Nord Lead, achieving critical praise and sighs of relief from synthesist­s half blinded from peering into one too many LCD displays. The Nord Lead captured the old-school immediacy of classic analogue synthesise­rs in modern form, with none of the quirks that plagued the real things.

The Nord Lead’s follow-up would not bow so reverently to the vintage gods of yore. While it offered many features favoured by retrofetis­hists, the Nord Modular was equally forward-thinking, requiring a then-cutting-edge computer in order to do any deep patching.

The idea was simple – a hardware synth festooned with knobs for immediate tactile access to tweakable parameters, yet chocked full of DSP that could be deeply programmed via a software editor. Said editor offered access to over 100 modules that could be lashed together with virtual patch cables. There were oscillator­s, filters, envelope generators, LFOs, sequencers and all manner of exotic modules designed to perform logic and math functions. If this sounds to the modern reader not to be a million miles away from today’s software modular environmen­ts such as Reaktor or Max/MSP, the Nord differed in that the hardware instrument could be detached from the computer and carted off to a gig. It was a clever design and a welcome one in those heady days of 90MHz processors and Windows 95!

Indeed, while other hardware instrument­s of the 1990s can still be used in a modern setting should you want to do such a thing, the Nord Modular’s dependence on software editors hobbled it with a sell-by date.

Clavia trundled out a few variations on the theme. Initially dispatched with a diminutive two-octave keyboard, it was joined by a rack-mountable version and followed by a cut-down ‘Micro’ edition. A slicker ‘G2’ revamp came in 2004, with sleeker, friendlier hardware, built-in effects and new physical modelling algorithms. The G2 model came in keyboard form (three and five octave models) and as the G2 ‘Engine’, a spartan single-space rack unit.

Never a massive seller, the Nord Modulars were loved by those who bought them. Easy to patch and with a distinctly (often defiantly) digital sonic signature, it seemed for a while to realise the potential of modular synthesis.

The rapid pace of native computing systems seemed destined to stem the Nordic invasion, and so it was. Clavia dumped the line in 2009, leaving users to depend on ageing operating systems and/or third-party support to keep their beloved Nords running smoothly.

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