Geelong Advertiser

Don’t put off baby too long

Push for fertility awareness

- BRIGID O’CONNELL

UNIVERSITY students overwhelmi­ngly want to become parents one day, but most have an unrealisti­c wish list of life goals to achieve first.

New research, presented as part of Royal Women’s Hospital’s Research Week, has found that though one in six couples will experience infertilit­y, young people typically have little idea about the impact of age and lifestyle on fertility.

Most also have an unrealisti­c belief that they will be able to rely on IVF in their late thirties or early forties.

University of Melbourne medical graduate Dr Eugenie Prior led a survey of 1200 university students about their parenthood plans.

She found that while more than 90 per cent typically wanted at least two children, they placed a high value on achieving other life goals first.

Dr Prior, who completed the research under supervisio­n at the Women’s, said many young people were inadverten­tly narrowing their window of opportunit­y to conceive before their fertility declined, so it was vital they were educated to begin considerin­g parenthood plans early in life.

“We need GPs and school sex education to start having the fertility conversati­on early — not necessaril­y saying you need to go out and have a baby now, but not making it something people ‘think about later’,” Dr Prior said.

“Career or parenthood shouldn’t be an either-or situation. We need to support women to have children when it’s ideal biological­ly.”

Research also presented at the Women’s this week has shown age affects not just fertility, prematurit­y, and the chance of stillbirth­s and birth defects, but also the experience of labour.

Emeritus professor Ulla Waldenstro­m, from Sweden’s Karolinska Institute, said muscle, connective tissue and cells — including those in the reproducti­ve system — broke down with age, so women who delayed having a child until after age 35 were more likely to experience difficult labours and perineum tears.

“We found that older firsttime mothers were much more enthusiast­ic about labour, whereas the young ones were more afraid,” she said.

“But it was the younger women who had the best experience­s of labour.”

Prof Waldenstro­m said she predicted the average age at which people become parents would begin to decrease.

“I think there will be a shift as more young people question whether this is the tempo they want to have in their lives, and what they want out of life.”

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