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CITIES A LIVING LESSON

MAYOR CALLS FOR END TO ATOMIC WEAPONS

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HIROSHIMA marked yesterday’s 74th anniversar­y of the atomic bombing of the city with its mayor renewing calls to eliminate such weapons and demanding Japan’s government do more.

Mayor Kazumi Matsui raised concerns in his peace address about the rise of selfcentre­d politics and urged leaders to work toward achieving a world without atomic weapons.

“Around the world today, we see self-centred nationalis­m in ascendance, tensions heightened by internatio­nal exclusivit­y and rivalry, with nuclear disarmamen­t at a standstill,” Mr Matsui said.

The US attack on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, killed 140,000 people.

A bomb dropped three days later on Nagasaki killed another 70,000 people before Japan’s surrender ended World War II.

Mr Matsui urged the younger generation­s never to dismiss the atomic bombings and the war as mere events of history, but think of them as their own, while calling on world leaders to visit the nuclear bombed cities to learn what happened.

He also demanded Japan’s government represent the wills of atomic bombing survivors and sign a United Nations nuclear weapons ban treaty.

Japan, which hosts 50,000 American troops and is protected by the US nuclear umbrella, has not signed the Treaty on the Prohibitio­n of Nuclear Weapons, an inaction atomic bombing survivors and pacifist groups protest as insincere.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe acknowledg­ed widening difference­s between nuclear and non-nuclear states.

“Japan is committed to serve as a bridge between nuclear and non-nuclear states and lead the internatio­nal effort, while patiently trying to convince them to co-operate and have a dialogue,” Mr Abe said.

He vowed to maintain Japan’s pacifist and nuclear nuclear-free principles, but did not promise signing the treaty.

Survivors of the Hiroshima bombing, their relatives and other participan­ts marked the 8.15am blast with a minute of silence.

The Hiroshima anniversar­y ceremony came hours after North Korea launched suspected ballistic missiles in its fourth round of recent weapons demonstrat­ions.

The activity follows a stalemate in negotiatio­ns over its nuclear weapons.

 ?? Pictures: AP, AFP ?? A woman prays in front of the cenotaph at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, where residents lit candles to mourn victims yesterday.
Pictures: AP, AFP A woman prays in front of the cenotaph at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, where residents lit candles to mourn victims yesterday.
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