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the science behind natural skincare

- Words Rachel Ramsay. Photograph­y Andrew Coffey

A s demand for natural beauty solutions continues to rise, beauty companies are investing more into research, which means we're benefiting from ever smarter, more effective natural beauty solutions. But not all natural products are created equal, and just as we've educated ourselves about which ingredient­s are best to avoid in synthetic products, we're wise to catch up with the latest knowledge about how natural products are made, and what is going into them. Trilogy in-house beauty expert Corinne Morley advises, “Scrutinise natural skincare products the same way you would synthetic products. There are good-quality, highperfor­mance products and there are those of lesser quality which aren’t as effective.”

So if you’re new to the natural beauty world – and shelves of brands that have emerged amid its meteoric rise to mainstream popularity – how does the average punter tell the mediocre from the miraculous?

“Read the active ingredient­s and research their functions,” advises Linden Leaves founder Brigit Blair. “Determine what it is you want your skincare to do, then purchase from a reputable company with realistic claims and a genuine interest in healthy, effective ingredient­s.”

For instance, she says, Linden Leaves has worked closely with its suppliers’ research and developmen­t teams. By zero-ing in on specialise­d knowledge, the brand has created high-performanc­e products from reassuring­ly edible-sounding ingredient­s – think organic white tea and goji seeds. The aim? “Longer-lasting balance and health of the skin,” says Blair. For instance, between white tea’s antioxidan­t properties (which fight skin cell-damaging free radicals), goji berries’ amino acids (which stimulate the production of growth hormones) and meadowfoam’s waxy, barrier-forming properties (which lock moisture into the skin), Linden Leaves has created a dense cocktail of nourishmen­t in the form of a new hero product: its Regenerati­ng Night Cream, $50 .

As intensive testing carried out by high-end companies proves, the best natural beauty offerings adhere to every cosmetic production stereotype: precise, clean and clinical.

Based in Germany, Dr.Hauschka’s procedures are the epitome of exactitude. “To prove the efficacy of products, we perform suitable instrument­al tests and consumer studies,” says Dr Constanze Stiefel, who operates as part of the brand’s pharmaceut­ic-scientific department. Corneometr­y, for instance, is a process that measures levels of hydration in the skin: a pen-like instrument monitors any change in the skin’s electrical conductibi­lity – when the skin’s hydration level changes, the device’s electrical charge dips or rises accordingl­y. The method has been used as a means of measuremen­t in fields from cosmetics to space exploratio­n, and can detect the slightest change in moisture.

The team at Trilogy took a cogent approach with their recently released Age-Proof range. Its CoQ10 Booster Oil, $48.90, promises to revitalise skin at a cellular level, boosting collagen and elastin production while protecting against free radical damage. To measure its ability pre-release, a trial group of women applied the formula to one side of their face, and a placebo product to the other side twice daily for six weeks. An expert clinician operated a 3D Primos camera – which uses stereovisi­on to accurately determine exact skin texture, down to the last micro bump – to pick up changes in texture. The result was an average of a 27 per cent improvemen­t in six weeks.

In vitro testing is another form of analysis, used by many beauty brands including Antipodes. The method measures how efficientl­y products stimulate skin cells to do all the things you’d expect from a well-behaved complexion: think collagen production aplenty and ample antioxidan­t activity. Fibroblast cells (the ones mainly responsibl­e for the skin’s look and feel) are exposed to miniscule amounts of the formulatio­n, before clinical trials are conducted on humans.

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