Getting Fruity

Take these top tips for growing fruit plants and you’ll soon be like a kid in a candy store.

Kahu de Beer’s expert tips on growing fruit in your garden

Imagine being the first person to discover fruit, strolling through the wilderness and seeing raspberries for the very first time – little bright-coloured jewels dotted among green foliage. And then the taste, the sweetness. Fruit truly is nature’s candy. I never cease to be amazed that a plant can produce such perfectly designed treats for us. The shapes, colours, tastes, all of it is pretty spectacular. And if pure enjoyment wasn’t enough, it’s also bursting with nutrients for our bodies.

We are spoilt for choice in New Zealand in the types of fruit we can choose from to grow at home. Go with some of your favourites while also considering what you have the time and space for.

Who doesn’t love being able to eat stunning produce from their own garden?

Some know-how

Plant according to your climate Growing pineapples in Queenstown may seem like a great idea but won’t be a very rewarding venture. Look at which fruit will grow best in the climate you’re in. Also consider the aspect of your property as this will determine how much sun your plants will get.

Know your plant’s pollination requirements Many fruit trees are self-fertile but others will require two varieties of the same species, or will need another pollinator such as bees.

Decide on ripening times Consider the fruiting seasons of different plants and choose them accordingly. Depending on your climate you may be able to plan it so that you have a fruit supply much of the year.

Berries

Boysenberries, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries Plant these types of fruit close to the house for easier access – you’ll be eating them daily when their fruit is ripe. You’ll need to keep a close eye on them when their fruit starts to ripen (it’s often a race between you and the birds). Berries like full sun to make flavourful and sweet fruit. Taller berries will benefit from being grown against a fence or wall, away from strong winds. To create nutrient-rich soil, dig in organic matter such as compost or sheep pellets before planting. There are also specific garden mixes for berries.

Best to plant Blueberries can be planted year round. Plant several as this will help with pollination. Boysenberries, raspberries and blackberries can be planted in winter or spring.