Guitarist

Cornell Explorer 10 head

The latest amp from legendary British amp builder Dennis Cornell packs quite a punch in a small package. Your journey into the analogue zone starts here…

- Words Nick Guppy Photograph­y Phil Barker

Dennis Cornell is one of the legendary figures of British guitar amplificat­ion, with a history that goes way back to the early 1960s, when he worked for the Arbiter group. Back then, Cornell was part of the team behind Sound City amplifiers and the original Fuzz Face effect, popularise­d by Jimi Hendrix, Jeff Beck and many other influentia­l artists from that era. Still active today, Dennis puts his name to modern amplifiers and pedals that are used by Eric Clapton, Noel Gallagher and many other top players who value the tank-like build quality and vintage vibe that Cornell is known for. For this review we’re taking a look at a small but potent addition to the range, the all-new Cornell Explorer 10.

It’s a typical ‘lunchbox’ head – a format that’s become a popular seller for many builders – with a rugged grey-painted steel case and perforated cover set off by smart gold handle trims that match the gold-screened badge and lettering. Despite compact dimensions, the Explorer 10 is reassuring­ly weighty because of its oversized mains and output transforme­rs.

Behind the bottom cover plate, most of the electronic­s are hand-soldered onto a substantia­l and completely rigid 4.8mm thick circuit board, which combines printed tracks with turret and eyelet-style wiring. This blend of techniques allows components to be laid out in a similar fashion to 1950s American amps when needed, preserving the often-overlooked subtle interactio­ns that are part of many vintage valve circuits. The main board also holds the base for the Explorer’s single 6L6 output valve, while the two 12AX7 preamplifi­er valve bases are chassis-mounted with hand-wired links. Component quality is first class, with expensive carbon comp resistors and exceptiona­lly neat wiring.

The Explorer 10 has a simple singlechan­nel preamp with volume, gain and tone rotary controls. There’s a switch called Clean/Mean, which adds a respectabl­e midboost, and a four-way attenuator switch that controls the Explorer 10’s output power with four settings ranging from 10 watts down to just 1/8 of a watt. Around the back, there’s a pair of loudspeake­r outlets and an impedance switch with a choice of four- or eight-ohm loads, for easy connection to a wide range of cabinets.

A quartet of blue LEDs light up the preamp valves when you switch on, which feels a little superfluou­s on such an uncompromi­singly traditiona­l amp, not least as the power switch is illuminate­d as well. There’s no standby switch, but the Explorer 10 uses a clever thermistor arrangemen­t to delay full current being applied to the mains transforme­r for a few seconds until the thermistor has warmed up. Overall, the Cornell is built to the kind of standard only a few manufactur­ers can match and should last a lifetime.

Clean sounds a real joy to experiment with… and the overdrive sounds are equally rewarding

Feel & Sounds

The Explorer 10 has a single-ended output stage that runs in pure Class A. This means there’s one output valve that amplifies 100 per cent of the time. Class A is less efficient and can be harder on valves, too, but it’s supposed to provide a purer tone, with fewer odd harmonics, something that’s also supposed to be helped by carbon comp resistors adding a little more distortion under certain conditions. Esoteric hi-fi mumbo-jumbo aside, it’s a fact that some of the biggest guitar tracks of all time have been recorded with small single-ended amps, so lower wattages are often a positive advantage in the studio.

We tried out the Explorer 10 with a 1x12 cab loaded with a Celestion Creamback and our usual guitars, including a Strat with regular output Duncan Alnico Pros, and a ’72 Les Paul Custom with the original embossed humbucking pickups. The first thing we noticed was the almost complete lack of noise – there’s practicall­y no hiss or hum, even at high-gain settings, making the Explorer 10 an ideal recording partner.

Despite the simple control arrangemen­t, there’s a surprising­ly wide range of tones on offer depending on how you set the volume, tone and gain knobs. The highs are sparkling without being shrill or piercing, making clean sounds a real joy to experiment with, from the velvety jazz of the Les Paul’s neck pickup to the quack of the Strat’s two- and four-pickup selector switch positions. The overdrive sounds are equally rewarding, mixing Fender Tweed

and Vox influences for a wide range of distortion effects that go from the subtlest of edges to a fully-cranked assault of filth, with the Clean/Mean switch providing a powerful midrange boost that’s perfect for beefing up single coils. The attenuator control plays a key role here, making it possible to mix output stage and preamp distortion at any volume level. 10 watts might not sound a lot on paper, but plugged into a suitable cabinet the Explorer 10 can be loud enough to add plenty of in-room ambience to a microphone, as well as handling smaller gigs and rehearsals. At the other end of the scale, the 1/8watt setting is quiet enough to max out everything without fear of disturbing the neighbours, should inspiratio­n strike you in the middle of the night.

Verdict

Ever-changing and improving technology has given the modern guitar amplifier capabiliti­es that would have been unthinkabl­e just a decade ago. Today, we almost expect new amps to feature speaker-emulated outputs, USB, digital effects, impulse responses, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and more – especially those that are intended for recording.

Thankfully, there’s still a place for the traditiona­l pure valve head, especially when it sounds as good as this. With a decent speaker cabinet and a couple of good microphone­s, you can enjoy the alternativ­e to digital convenienc­e, discoverin­g a ton of real analogue tone, which makes the amp’s Explorer name particular­ly apt.

Aimed at profession­als, studio owners and well-heeled amateurs, the Explorer 10 is far from cheap, but what you’re buying here is peerless craftsmans­hip from an industry legend who’s a master of the arcane art of old-school valve amplifier design, something that’s becoming increasing­ly diluted as time moves on. All things considered, it’s great value for money. If you’re in the market for a small traditiona­l valve amp, Cornell should be at the top of your list.

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2. Simple volume and tone controls hide a wide range of sounds, from sparkling clean to full-on overdrive 2
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1. A classy grey and gold colour scheme is set off by the gold found on the strap handle 1
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3. The preamp has a Clean/Mean gain switch that flips from clean to a punchy midrange boost
4. You can select between 10, two, 1/4 and 1/8-watt power levels with the attenuator switch 4
3 3. The preamp has a Clean/Mean gain switch that flips from clean to a punchy midrange boost 4. You can select between 10, two, 1/4 and 1/8-watt power levels with the attenuator switch 4
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