Mac Format

Lock down Notificati­ons

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The basics of notificati­ons remain the same in iOS 11.

They can appear as a banner across the top of the screen, play a sound, and display a badge on their parent app’s Home screen icon to remind you there are things awaiting your attention. However, there are some important changes to know about. Helpfully, they include the use of clearer language to describe behaviours and hopefully prevent confusion.

In the past, you might have stopped an app showing notificati­ons on the Lock screen because you didn’t want it to display potentiall­y sensitive data there. Problem is, you could also miss important notificati­ons. Fortunatel­y, this should no longer be necessary – one of iOS 11’s most welcome changes can fix that and maintain privacy.

1 Banners, plain and simple

The first change is a matter of clearer terminolog­y, and will be beneficial if you’re new to iOS. Previously, Apple used the term ‘banners’ to refer to the kind that briefly pop in at the top of the screen and disappear a few seconds later, and ‘alerts’ for those that look identical but stick around till opened or dismissed.

In iOS 11, both are now called banners, and the distinctio­n between them is clearer: in Settings > Notificati­ons, tap an app’s name and you’ll find the two kinds of banner described as ‘temporary’ and ‘persistent’.

2 Notificati­on Centre & the Lock screen Go to any app’s notificati­on settings and you’ll see that while there’s still a ‘Show on Lock screen’ item, ‘Show in Notificati­on Centre’ has gone. In previous versions of iOS you could set an app’s notificati­ons to appear in one of those places but not the other, which could get confusing. That’s no longer possible. Whether you catch up on notificati­ons on the Lock screen or in Notificati­on Centre, you’re presented with the same list of items. Really, Notificati­on Centre is now the same thing as the Lock screen. However, there is a new setting for each app’s notificati­ons, ‘Show in History,’ which we’ll talk about in a moment. 3 Instant photos, wherever you are There’s a functional benefit to the Lock screen and Notificati­on Centre being the same thing, save for the distinctio­n of whether your device is locked or unlocked (which is important to the next tip, about notificati­on previews).

The two locations aren’t just the same in terms of displaying notificati­ons. Even while you’re using an app, you can swipe down from the top of the screen to open Notificati­on Centre, then left on an empty area of it to access your device’s camera features within seconds. That gives you a better chance of catching a good photo opportunit­y whatever you’re doing. 4To preview or not to preview In previous versions of iOS, notificati­on settings for a few apps – notably Mail and Messages – included a Show Previews option. You could change this from ‘Always’ to ‘When Unlocked’ or ‘Never’ to prevent private info being visible on the Lock screen.

The majority of apps didn’t offer this, though. iOS 11 fixes this with a global Show Previews setting at the top of Settings > Notificati­ons, providing a way to ensure no info from any app is readable by roving eyes.

This default setting for all of your apps is supplement­ed by a new Show Previews item within every app’s settings. This arrangemen­t gives you more privacy by default, but you can allow apps to deviate from the norm if you’re confident that they won’t leak anything sensitive.

5 Rest finger to preview

Prior to iOS 11, you might have enabled Settings > General > Accessibil­ity > Home Button > Rest Finger to Open. If that’s the case, and you set the master Show Previews setting to When Unlocked, after unlocking your device you’ll have to pull down Notificati­on Centre to read the items that were shown on the Lock screen.

Disable that accessibil­ity setting and, after waking your device, resting your finger on the Touch ID sensor will unlock your device but immediatel­y preview your notificati­ons; press the Sleep/Wake button if you want to lock the device and hide the previews again.

6 Notificati­ons history

There are two tiers to notificati­ons in iOS 11. Tap any app’s name in Settings > Notificati­ons and you’ll see the traditiona­l ‘Show on Lock Screen’ item, which is the list of recent and unattended alerts shown as soon as you wake your device or open Notificati­on Centre.

The ‘Show in History’ item refers to the list of older notificati­ons you haven’t acted upon or dismissed, which is shown when you swipe up on the Lock screen or Notificati­on Centre. So, you might have Facebook’s Messenger app inform you of direct messages on the Lock screen and in Notificati­on Centre, but confine status updates from Facebook to the history, say.

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