Mercury (Hobart)

That can come back to bite

- Leanne Minshull is director of The Australia Institute Tasmania, which is hosting Ed Balls, a Senior Fellow, Harvard Kennedy School, and former UK Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer, to discuss inequality with Saul Eslake next Monday from 6.30pm at Dechai

More recent figures have shown that on the surface employment numbers are getting better for Tasmania, with unemployme­nt now down to the national average of 5.6 per cent. Dig deeper and the picture is not as rosy.

Full-time employment grew more slowly in Tasmania than the national average and eight out of 10 of jobs created in Tasmania in the past year were part-time. Tasmania has a much higher proportion of part-time jobs — 36.8 per cent compared to the national rate of 31 per cent, consequent­ly, there is a much higher underemplo­yment rate in Tasmania. Just over one in 10 of all workers in Tasmania are not getting enough work.

Affordable housing, the other indicator helping to keep the wealth gap down in Tasmania, has dramatical­ly reduced. The 2017 Rental Affordabil­ity Index found demand for low cost housing in Tasmania was high, while Hobart was the second least affordable metropolit­an area.

Tasmania has Australia’s highest proportion of low income households — median incomes are almost $200 per week less than the national average and households received the highest average total income support benefits. What this means, is that Tasmanian household budgets are already lean and not in a position to cope with big changes in the wider economy that could add to the strain.

Economic gains flow to the top, while an increasing­ly larger part of society’s wages are stagnant or falling. When inequality grows and incomes do not, pressure is applied to household budgets. This pressure is driving discontent.

This is not envy, this is living the reality of not being able to make ends meet, despite your best efforts. The first step in fixing a problem is recognisin­g you have one. State and federal politician­s need to accept growing inequality is real, and develop policies to counter it.

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