Mercury (Hobart)

Time to join the budding revolution in local power schemes

People don’t realise they can own an energy company, says Dan Cass

- Dan Cass, a strategist at the Australia Institute, was a board director of Hepburn Wind and is a speaker at the Climate Justice Conference in Hobart this week.

EVERYONE is saying Tasmania is a becoming a clean energy powerhouse, so how do we make sure ordinary Tasmanians get a piece of the action?

One of the best solutions would be for communitie­s to become investors and take power back from corporatio­ns and government­s.

Few people realise that communitie­s can own energy companies.

In the US, Rural Electric Cooperativ­es serve an incredible 42 million people. They own assets worth $US112 billion and include everything from smart new batteries to energy retailers to old style generation and even the poles and wires. The community energy co-ops employ about 70,000 Americans.

As Tasmania’s political parties jostle for support in this state election, it’s a great time to ask how Tasmanians could do this for themselves.

I was on the board of Australia’s first communityo­wned power plant, the Hepburn Wind project in Central Victoria. I know it is very hard to run a power station — even a relatively small, 4.1 MW wind farm.

The easiest way for Tasmanians to get in the fast lane is a financial model known as community coownershi­p.

The community invests in a commercial project that is already going ahead, therefore the community doesn’t need to spend years designing a project and then learn how to operate it.

This model is being used right now at the biggest wind farm project in NSW, the $588 million Sapphire Wind Farm. The community company will own a small share of the wind farm and get an income from the electricit­y sold. It does not have to take responsibi­lity for the operation.

Compare that half-billion dollar price tag for the whole of Sapphire Wind Farm, to the more community-sized example of Hepburn Wind. We raised almost $10 million from almost 2000 investors, and mostly they came from the local area.

Community co-ownership means locals are brought into the centre of the energy business. It can help share the profits of energy generation in rural areas, generate jobs and encourage tourism. It can bring the community together around a common, cleanenerg­y purpose.

The hundred-billion dollar energy co-ops movement in America began as part of US President Roosevelt’s New Deal, during the Great Depression. Australian energy consumers must all feel like

we deserve a New Deal of our own — prices are going up, security is doing down and politician­s can’t stop arguing.

During the Great Depression, America’s poor rural communitie­s were denied electrific­ation. Power companies were busily building the grid in the big cities and wealthy parts of America while leaving most of the landmass behind.

While 90 per cent of city dwellers had electricit­y, only 10 per cent of country people did. That is what drove Roosevelt to turbocharg­e the growth of electric co-ops.

We are at the beginning of another huge revolution in energy and Tasmanians can, and should, get their fair share. New technologi­es like batteries are unstoppabl­e.

Smart Australian start-ups are challengin­g the energy industry with new models and products on the mainland.

Political conflict has led to policy uncertaint­y and that is holding back investment and pushing up prices. The Australian Energy Council estimates that the uncertaint­y bred by Tony Abbott’s climate wars have cost us as much as a carbon price of $50 per tonne.

Our energy market is a mess, but Tasmanian communitie­s can reap the rewards by buying in to the clean energy solution.

According to Bloomberg New Energy Finance, the global solar and wind sectors will grow into a $9.5 trillion dollar market by 2040, without subsidies. To put it another way — almost 10 million million dollars.

Clean energy, batteries, electric vehicles and the rest is vast business.

There is no reason why Tasmanian communitie­s cannot share in the spoils.

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