Mercury (Hobart)

Take a tip on island growth from Hawaii

“Green Growth” might put people off, but it can teach us, says Leanne Minshull

- Leanne Minshull is director of The Australia Institute Tasmania.

ISPENT

four days in Honolulu at the Hawaii Green Growth annual partnershi­p meeting recently. Hawaii Green Growth has risen from a deeply held belief that islander knowledge can find answers for multiple challenges Hawaii is facing.

Hawaii is similar to Tasmania in many ways. A developed state economy in a federated national structure. A place of incredible physical beauty and a traditiona­l culture that was dominated by but survived colonisati­on. Settler Hawaiians like Tasmanians, are connected to their landscape and their community.

Like Tasmania, Hawaii is experienci­ng growing pains. Housing affordabil­ity and cost of living pressures are increasing. Tourism is a major driver of the economy. Nature is what draws tourists but the impacts are being felt from ridge to reef.

Unlike Tasmania, Hawaii has taken a different path in trying to respond to these challenges. Instead of fracturing along politicall­y divisive fault lines, they have drawn upon the aloha spirit to chart a different course.

In Hawaii, Aloha is not just a greeting of welcome, it’s a way of being. Children are taught they are not just individual­s but a part of a greater whole. Much like our Australian indigenous culture, Aloha teaches that the earth, sky and sea need to be cared for, cherished and protected.

The Hawaii Green Growth network built on this ethos and in 2011 identified sustainabl­e growth priorities for Hawaii’s island economy. Led by Celeste Connors, a decades-long veteran of the US diplomatic corps and chief energy adviser to then president Obama, Hawaii Green Growth took the global sustainabl­e developmen­t goals and made them locally relevant and implementa­ble. This was done over a year via consultati­on with business, community and government.

This result is an inclusive and inspiring partnershi­p. At the meeting I attended Conservati­on Internatio­nal sat side by side with Hawaiian Electric. A local conservati­on group sat with Hawaiian airlines. Officials from the Mayor’s office were there alongside representa­tives of the Governor. Nobody agreed on everything, but everyone agreed on one thing — collaborat­ion is powerful and required.

Ongoing collaborat­ion means the work is engaging and relevant. Having the process well-resourced and inclusive means it continuous­ly improves itself. A live dashboard, hosted by the government but owned collective­ly, keeps track of achievemen­ts. The dashboard is also a great engagement tool. An app about to be launched will allow schools producing their own food to feed it into the statewide goal of doubling local food production by 2020.

Community groups can upload their efforts on reducing waste and see how that helps the state as a whole.

During a reception at the Governors’ residence for Hawaii Green Growth, representa­tives from both sides of the political spectrum were there to show support for the project. A few days later, the Governor signed an executive order that wherever practicabl­e, all state department­s would incorporat­e the 17 sustainabl­e developmen­t goals to their budgets and operations.

All of this hasn’t fixed all of Hawaii’s problems but the possibilit­ies feel more tangible. There is still plenty of space for parliament­arians to partake in the gladiatori­al sport of politics — it just happens in a more constructi­ve colosseum. Tasmania isn’t going to have a project called green growth. “Green” would alienate 50 per cent of our community and “Growth” the other half. I do think we can do this our own way — the Tasmanian Way. Like Hawaiians, I think our islander community understand­s we need to work together to prosper together.

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