Mercury (Hobart)

When will we learn less is more?

Christine Milne yearns for the time a Tasmanian government will learn the costly, destructiv­e lessons of the past

- Christine Milne, A O, is the former leader of the Tasmanian and Australian Greens parties. She has been an environmen­tal activist since the Wesley Vale pulp mill protest in the1980s.

WHATisitab­out Tasmanian government­s that they can’t grasp the idea of scale or cost benefit when proposing anything for our island?

Sustainabl­e or appropriat­e scale is always jettisoned in favour of extremes, with every river, tree, building, mountain and estuary being fair game— no matter the debtor damage, 200 percent higher, longer, deeper, bigger is always better than 100 percent.

The 200 percent Tasmanian Renewable Energy Target is the latest. It is “doubts removal” legislatio­n to facilitate inappropri­ate scale, developmen­t at any cost dressed up as green. Even the government admits Tasmanians will not be the primary beneficiar­ies.

First came the dam builders. We needed energy to supply the population and so dams were built, but then “build it and they will come” took hold. Dam building became synonymous with jobs and progress, and it did not matter whether the energy was needed or could be sold for a profit, more dams were built and debt was ratcheted up. No river or valley was off limits until the Franklin blockade brought it to an end.

Then came the wood chip pers.Tou ted as away to use waste, chip ping drove rapacious native-forest logging from one end of Tasmania to the other. It was a money loser, with Tasmanians subsidisin­g loggers to fell forests, but it became a matter of principle, forests had to be logged.

Next came fish farms. From the 1990s, government­s didn’ t see an estuary or bay that didn’ t need a fish farm with consequent marine pollution, debris, noise, seal cruelty, financiall­y compromise­d local council sand loss of amenity.

Now it is extension cords or Bass Strait cables. To address the climate emergency, we need to replace fossil fuels with renewable energy, but in Tasmania we went in reverse. We abandoned 100 percent renewable energy and polluted our clean-green brand to import Victorian coal power over Bass link because selling in the national electricit­y market was going to be a money spinner. We fell on our faces. Despite government promises of wind falls from selling renewable energy across the strait, it’ s not returned a profit.

But never mind, let’ s have more extension cords because this time, with no evidence at all, the state government says the gamble will pay off. This time, they say, they will create 4000 jobs and billion sin profit. This time, they say, Project Marin us and Battery of the Nation will be winners because the mainland needs Tasmania’ s renewable energy.

But the mainland does not need our renewable energy to be 100 percent renewable. It does not need our energy to reduce emissions or balance the grid. It has plenty of its own cheaper, renewable energy projects closer to cities where it will be used.

Distribute­d large-scale battery technology has already leapfrogge­d Tasmania’ s water battery. We have been over taken. Victoria won’ t pay for Project Marin us or Battery of the Nation because it doesn’ t need them. Who pays?

Rather than say who will pay the eye-watering $7.1b for these projects, the Tasmanian government is legislatin­g T RE T. It is doing it to remove any doubts, from developers or the Australian Energy Market Operator, that these unfunded projects will be built, even if Tasmanians have to borrow to pay for them ourselves.

A EM O makes no judgment as to the merit soft he policy or who will pay. It works on the assumption that the passage of the legislatio­n means Tasmania will over-build renewable energy at its own or someone else’ s expense and the surplus will be available to the rest of the N EM at low cost.

Progress to date has been debt-rid den. The government directed Hydro Tasmania and Aurora to buy wind energy at a loss. Granville Harbour and Cattle Hill wind farm sand no doubt St Patrick’ s Plains, Robbins Island and Jim’ s Plains are not economical­ly viable, so to remove any doubt about their investment case, the Tasmanian government props the mup by guaranteei­ng them a market and a profit. Not only that, these offshore developers want the community to pay for their transmissi­on lines and extension cords. Who wouldn’ t be happy if the community guaranteed a market, a profit and paid for the freight?

Tasmanians shouldn’ t be happy Hydro Tasmania and T as Networks in cur that debt.

Every dollar loss they absorb means a cost to Tasmanians in power bills or debt, or in reduced health and education services through reduced dividends to the state government. Again, we are paying to destroy our own environmen­t, our wetlands and wild places, and to put endangered species, rap tor sand migratory birds at more risk.

The state government wants to roll the dice and double the total existing Tasmanian supply of energy from1 0,500GW to 21,000GW by 2040. This means just as our old bulk power users are winding down and freeing up huge amounts of energy, they want to build 10 new wind farms, cut down forests for transmissi­on corridors, build forest furnace sand enough new physical infrastruc­ture to double the output of the Hydro system. All this with no guaranteed market or cost sharing in place.

We don’ t need the energy, we won’ t make a profit, we don’ t get a climate benefit, and we destroy intact ecosystems —all for nothing.

It is industrial­ising and re-engineerin­g the landscape of the North.

Surely it is time for Tasmanians to be mindful of the scale and special character of our island and be a brilliant, natural 100 percent renewable instead of a failed, debt-rid den 200percent.

If we have got $7.1b to spend, let’ s spend it on something that benefits us all.

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