Money Magazine Australia

Top shares

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For the seventh successive year Skaffold has identified 50 of the best stocks for the year ahead for Money magazine and then filtered that down to a Top 5 portfolio. Skaffold is an objective, quantitati­ve share research tool. By applying a process methodical­ly, it can remove the emotion that often clouds investing and stick to fact-based decisions.

There are about 2000 companies listed on the ASX. We use this approach to whittle them down to 50 and then to five. Time is the ultimate test as to whether a process works or not, and the evidence is mounting that this is an effective methodolog­y.

Over the previous six years this approach has led to the initial notional capital of $50,000 growing to $124,401. The initial amount was spread evenly over five stocks then updated at the start of each year. Overall the performanc­e equates to a return of around 16%pa – the sharemarke­t, as measured by the S&P/ASX All Ordinaries total return index, returned around 10%pa.

Our search for five standout shares for 2018 has proven difficult, as all our regular metrics point to a stockmarke­t that is currently representi­ng full value. Despite this, we remain committed to our investment process and continue to follow a discipline­d selection process. We use our traditiona­l criteria to select the stocks that we know represent high-quality businesses.

Consistenc­y is key

Reading about a track record is interestin­g but history is only useful to the extent it provides lessons for the future. The question we all want answered

is, “Is this performanc­e repeatable?” The future by its very nature is uncertain. We cannot predict with any accuracy whether the 2018 portfolio will outperform the market, or even provide a positive return.

The first thing to understand is that we are investing, not trading and certainly not gambling. When you invest in a share, you are buying partial ownership of a business. That business is engaged in activities to try to generate a profit. At least at a high level, you should try to understand what it does to make those profits. It could be digging up dirt to sell, or taking a bunch of commoditie­s and turning them into a physical product, or providing a service such as education, banking or healthcare. And, of course, there are many other things that companies do to create something of value for their customers.

Traders and speculator­s are not so concerned with what the business does. They are hoping that the shares will go up in price today because they did yesterday or betting that next month the company will strike gold. Warren Buffett reads annual reports for fun and can process the financials for thousands of companies in his head. If that doesn’t sound like you, then you will need a tool to help you sift through the ASX’s 2000 stocks as well as thousands more listed around the world. We use the Skaffold research tool to analyse 10 years of financial statements for each company as well as distil three years of forecasts.

Using a consistent process helps us to make objective decisions rather than emotional ones. This enables us to arrive at a portfolio of stocks that

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