NPhoto

10 things to watch out for

There are specific things you need to consider when you’re looking for an ultra-wide lens…

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1 How wide?

The lens’s focal length is a good indication of the angle of view it gives, but at any given focal length some lenses may give a slightly larger or smaller viewing angle than others.

2 Difference of millimetre­s

For ultra-wide lenses, difference­s of just one or two millimetre­s in focal length can have a substantia­l effect on the viewing angle.

3 3 Aperture alternativ­es

Constant-aperture lenses, where the widest available aperture remains fixed throughout the zoom range, are often preferable. It’s particular­ly useful in manual shooting mode.

4 Going deep

Ultra-wide lenses can give an enormous depth of field, helping to keep very close foreground objects and distant horizons simultaneo­usly sharp.

5 Get a perspectiv­e

By moving in close to foreground objects when using a wide-angle lens, you can really exaggerate perspectiv­e effects, giving a dramatic look to images.

6 On the level

When taking architectu­ral shots, it’s especially important to keep the camera level. Even slight upward or downward tilting with an ultra-wide lens can give the appearance of leaning buildings.

7 Portrait orientatio­n

When shooting in portrait (upright) orientatio­n, it’s surprising­ly easy to end up with your own feet in the shot. Holding the camera at arm’s length and using Live View is a handy solution.

8 Less distortion

At the long end of their zoom ranges, ultra-wide lenses typically give much less distortion than when using a standard zoom at equivalent focal lengths.

9 Filter foibles

Circular polarising filters tend to give poor results with ultra-wide zooms, especially at their shortest focal lengths. The extreme angle of view results in the strength of the polarising effect varying across the image frame.

10 Well contained

Unlike most telephoto zooms and superzoom lenses, the physical length of ultra-wide zoom lenses changes very little, if at all, throughout the zoom range.

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