NZ Gardener

MISSING SCENT

- Paul Hoek, NZ Bulbs

QHow did tuberoses get their name and where do they come from? My clump produced one stem with a few small drooping pink/ blue flowers. It was meant to be highly scented but I didn’t think it was. BERNICE OLSEN, MASTERTON

AThe common name tuberose is a contractio­n of the botanical name

Polianthes tuberosa. Polianthes means many flowers; tuberosa refers to the thick fleshy roots and bulb – all very confusing as it is not a tuber.

They are widely used in perfume as they’re so fragrant, especially at night. I find the scent very strong – to the point of being overpoweri­ng – even during the day.

Native to Mexico, tuberoses are now grown in many warmer parts of the world.

Each bulb produces only one flower on a tall (60-70cm) stem, high above a fairly dense cluster of leaves.

Tuberoses take a good five months from planting to flowering. Bulbs planted in early November do not flower until mid-March. They must have warmth and a full-sun position, on the sunny side of a house, or even in a greenhouse.

There are two main forms: the original single and the much more commonly sold double form

Polianthes tuberosa ‘The Pearl’. Flowers of both forms are pinkish in bud, opening to cream with an overpoweri­ng fragrance.

The flower described doesn’t sound like a tuberose. Perhaps something else seeded in the clump of tuberoses which haven’t flowered yet or maybe the bulbs were mislabelle­d.

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