Science Illustrated

Scientists find placebo effect

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The mysterious placebo effect is not so mysterious any more. Scientists from North-western University in Chicago have identified the region of the brain, where the effect is located, and which is the reason why calcium tablets can have a relieving or healing effect, even though they are not active drugs.

The point is located in the mid frontal gyrus – in the same place as the reward centre – according to research, to which 98 patients with chronic osteoarthr­itis in their knees contribute­d.

In the experiment, some of the patients were treated with ineffectiv­e pills and still experience­d pain relief, and by using fMRI scans, scientists were able to accurately identify the brain region that reacted to the placebo.

A special region of the brain is the reason why treatment with placebo drugs such as calcium tablets works. PASCAL TÉTREAULT

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Placebo effect

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