Science Illustrated

People from far away buried at Stonehenge

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Yet another mystery concerning 5,000-year-old, iconic Stonehenge in England has been solved. Close to the large rocks, archaeolog­ists discovered remains of cremated bodies, which are just as old, causing them to believe that the monument was built in honour of the dead. Nobody knew to whom the charred bones belonged, but the question has now been answered due to new analyses made by English archaeolog­ists.

The dead bodies were cremated, before the bones were buried, and so, it is impossible to extract usable DNA from them. Instead, the scientists compared different versions (isotopes) of the strontium element. The make-up of strontium isotopes varies from one place to another, and so, we all carry a type of fingerprin­ts that show where we have been living for the past 10 years. The bone analyses revealed that 10 of the 25 buried people very likely come from Preseli Hills in Western Wales, 220 km from Stonehenge. The other 15 are from the local area. The new result demonstrat­e, how far people of the British Isles travelled 5,000 years ago.

 ??  ?? Remains of bones and skulls buried by Stonehenge belong to people who lived 220 km away in Preseli Hills, Wales.
Remains of bones and skulls buried by Stonehenge belong to people who lived 220 km away in Preseli Hills, Wales.
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