Style Magazine

TALKING ABOUT LEPTIN

- BY ELSPETH HASWELL-SMITH, WELLBEING COLUMNIST

Weight loss can be a hard journey and currently we are being told that reducing our calorie intake is the way to achieve weight loss. However, what we are not looking at, is the nutritiona­l value in our food and how to feed our body with optimal nutrients. An example of this is consuming the same amount of calories in a chocolate bar compared to a salad with seeds, olive oil and avocado. You will receive more nutrients in essential vitamins and minerals than in a processed chocolate bar. If you are currently on a weight loss journey make sure you are filling up on unprocesse­d foods focusing on an abundance of vegetables, palm sized portions of protein and a moderate serving of healthy fat at each meal. Consume regular meals that assist with keeping your blood sugar levels stable keeping cravings at bay.

This style of eating will also support your leptin hormone to signal properly in your body.

Leptin is a hormone in the body that is made in the fat cells. Its main role is to communicat­e to the hypothalam­us and indicate if more energy is required or not. The hypothalam­us is a small part in our brain that is like a thermostat to the human body. If an individual is leptin sensitive, the leptin will be switched on to indicate to the hypothalam­us that the body is well nourished and has good energy stores, thus there will be no strong hunger signals. However, in an individual that is leptin resistant, there is miscommuni­cation in the hypothalam­us, sending a message to the brain that leptin levels are low or none are present, creating constant levels of hunger.

Consequenc­es of leptin resistance are obesity, chronic disease, fertility issues, hormonal and thyroid dysfunctio­n. Individual­s will find it really hard to diet and likely to regain the weight lost if they do not address leptin resistance. Individual­s will also experience uncontroll­able cravings for sugars and carbohydra­tes. Therefore, consuming good nutrient dense foods with regular meals will assist in healthy leptin signalling. If you are struggling to lose weight, talk to your health practition­er about how leptin may be hindering your success.

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