Tech Advisor

Intel says ‘Rocket Lake’ chips will offer double-digit performanc­e boost

With Intel’s 7nm manufactur­ing problems, Rocket Lake could be the Intel chip you’ll be building a desktop PC around.

- MARK HACHMAN reports

Intel has confirmed that its 11th-gen next-generation desktop processor, Rocket Lake, will ship during the first quarter of 2021, and with double-digit IPC performanc­e improvemen­ts. Rocket Lake-S, as Intel is referring to it, will include PCI Express 4.0, to boot.

Intel added more details to its disclosure of Rocket Lake on 29 October, disclosing the double-digit

instructio­ns-per-clock (IPC) performanc­e improvemen­ts that the new desktop architectu­re, called Cypress Cove, will bring. Since Intel is referring to Rocket Lake as an 11th-gen part, Intel is essentiall­y saying that the Rocket Lake-S family will deliver more than 10 per cent more IPC performanc­e than Ice Lake-S, which includes the Intel Core i9-10900K. In terms of overall performanc­e, though, Intel was much more cagey, promising a rather obvious ‘better’ generation-over-generation improvemen­t.

Intel said that Cypress Cove would feature the Ice Lake CPU architectu­re and the Tiger Lake GPU architectu­re, including what Intel is calling ‘Enhanced UHD Graphics’ featuring Intel’s Xe Graphics. It will max out at 8 cores and 16 threads.

Other Tiger Lake/ Cypress Cove features will include up to 20 PCIe 4.0 lanes, Quick Sync video support, Deep Learning Boost and VNNI support, plus new overclocki­ng features that Intel has yet to describe. Intel will pair Rocket Lake with a new 500-series chipset that will support USB 3.2 Gen 2 and DDR4-3200 memory.

On 7 October, John Bonini, Intel’s vice president and general manager of Intel’s Client Computing Group for Desktop, Workstatio­ns and Gaming, confirmed Rocket Lake’s existence and shipping date in a company blog post that went into more general detail.

“I’m also happy to confirm that the next generation 11th Gen Intel Core desktop processors (codenamed ‘Rocket Lake’) is coming in the first quarter of 2021 and will provide support for PCIe 4.0,” he wrote. “It’ll be another fantastic processor for gaming, and we’re excited to disclose more details

in the near future. There’s a lot more to come, so stay tuned.”

Rocket Lake is said to be yet another holdover of Intel’s legacy 14nm process, with potentiall­y eight cores on tap. Sources have told Videocardz that they could launch in March 2021, but that isn’t confirmed.

In September, Intel launched Tiger Lake, the first of its 11th-generation processors. The chips use Intel’s SuperFIN technology to promise surprising amounts of performanc­e, including nine new chips. They began shipping in October.

So is Intel skipping the desktop version of Tiger Lake? We don’t know. Intel hasn’t said when the desktop versions of Tiger Lake will ship, or if. But it appears that Intel will quickly leap to Rocket Lake as potentiall­y its first 11th-gen desktop processor early in 2021. Typically, Intel launches a mobile version of a new processor architectu­re in the fall, following it up with the launch of a desktop version sometime in the spring. Intel, for example, launched the desktop version of its ‘Kaby Lake’ processor in January 2017, coincident with what was then the Consumer Electronic­s Show, now CES.

But Intel launched Kaby Lake the prior August, with plenty of spacing between the launch of the mobile processor and its desktop cousin. With Tiger Lake launching later than expected, in September, it may be that Intel felt like it was time to make up lost ground. A global pandemic, the uncertain status of global trade shows, and Intel’s own manufactur­ing problems will have consequenc­es for its road map.

Intel said in July it was announcing at least a six-month delay in its next-gen 7nm manufactur­ing process, due to a defect that produced yield degradatio­n. Intel plans to solve the problem by making continued tweaks to the existing 10nm process, extending it longer than it would normally go. That could even include outsourcin­g some manufactur­ing.

Remember, Intel never mentioned Rocket Lake during its recent earnings call. The company said, at the time, that Tiger Lake would be “launching soon”. In the second half of 2021, Intel said, it planned to launch a new line of client CPUs called Alde Lake, and a new 10nm-based server CPU code-named Sapphire Rapids.

Reports that Rocket Lake would include PCI Express 4.0 began leaking out before July, when listings of a Rocket Lake-S chip began showing up in benchmark reports with PCI Express 4.0 attached. That feature, until now, has been reserved for AMD’s own Ryzen processors, as well as Tiger Lake.

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 ??  ?? Intel provided more details of the Rocket Lake/Cypress Cove architectu­re.
Intel provided more details of the Rocket Lake/Cypress Cove architectu­re.

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