The Cairns Post

Warm-up essential in beating collisions

- DR STEPHEN BIRD Dr Stephen Bird is an associate professor at JCU and Northern Pride sports scientist. stephen.bird@jcu.edu.au

THE warm-up is a crucial component for all sports, especially if your sport involves repeat speed efforts, change of direction, accelerati­on and decelerati­ons, and blunt force trauma from body contact (collision sport athletes), now the importance of the warmup becomes paramount.

Consider this, for a collision sport athlete (rugby league/ rugby union/American football), it is inevitable that at some point during a game their body will end up in what I call a “position of vulnerabil­ity”, that is to say, a high-risk position where your stability and mobility are extremely compromise­d (a potential injury position).

With this in mind, we need to start viewing the warm-up as a means of preparing the body to cope with game-related demands.

As a general rule, there are five key components that I always include in the warm-up or as I prefer to call it “movement preparatio­n” for collision sport athletes. These include: 1) Isolated activation exercise to turn the muscles on (especially around the shoulders, pelvis and hips).

2) Integrated balance and postural stability exercise to promote postural control – athletes progress through a variety of postures that take them from stable to less stable body positions.

3) Dynamic mobility and running patterns – progressin­g from dynamic mobility to hop/ jump landings and then running patterns that introduce faster controlled movements.

4) Full noise game-related activities – this requires accelerati­on and decelerati­ons, change of direction and reactive agility components simulating game-based speeds.

5) Body contact – finish with body contact activities as a precursor to match play.

Next time your Northern Pride boys run on to the field, you will have had a little insight to how we target movement preparatio­n for gamebased performanc­e demands and injury risk management.

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