The Chronicle

TODAY IS SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 2018

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On this day in history:

1763 - The Treaty of Paris ended the French and Indian War. In the treaty France ceded Canada to England.

1788 - Reverend Richard Johnson officiates at the first marriage ceremonies in the New South Wales colony. 1840 - Britain’s Queen Victoria married Prince Albert of Saxe Coburg-Gotha.

1846 - Members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints began their exodus to the west from Illinois.

1879 - Ned Kelly’s famous Jerilderie letter is penned. 1962 - The Soviet Union exchanged capture American U2 pilot Francis Gary Powers for the Soviet spy Rudolph Ivanovich Abel being held by the US.

1964 - 82 men are killed as the HMAS Melbourne and HMAS Voyager collide off the New South Wales coast.

1990 - South African President F.W. de Klerk announced that black activist Nelson Mandela would be released the next day after 27 years in captivity. 1992 - Mike Tyson was convicted in Indianapol­is of raping Desiree Washington, Miss Black American contestant.

1996 - IBM supercompu­ter Deep Blue defeats Garry Kasparov in chess for the first time. 1998 - A man became the first to be convicted of committing a hate crime in cyberspace. The college dropout had e-mailed threats to Asian students. 1999 - Avalanches killed at least 10 people when they roared down the French Alps 30 miles from Geneva.

2005 - North Korea publicly announced for the first time that it had nuclear arms. The country also rejected attempts to restart disarmamen­t talks in the near future saying that it needed the weapons as protection against an increasing­ly hostile United States.

2007 - Then Illinois senator Barack Obama announces his candidacy for president in the 2008 elections, which he later goes on to win.

2009 - The communicat­ions satellites Iridium 33 and Kosmos 2251 collide in orbit, destroying both.

2013 - Thirty-six people are killed and 39 others are injured in a stampede in Allahabad, India, during the Kumbh Mela festival.

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