The Chronicle

TODAY IN HISTORY

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TODAY IS WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 26, 2018

On this day in history:

1898 - Marie and Pierre Curie discovered radium.

1921 - The Catholic Irish Free State became a self-governing dominion of Great Britain.

1941 - Winston Churchill became the first British prime minister to address a joint meeting of the US Congress.

1943 - The German battlecrui­ser Scharnhors­t was sunk in the North Sea, during the Battle of North Cape.

1945 - The first Sydney to Hobart yacht race is held.

1947 - The territory of Heard and McDonald Islands is transferre­d from Britain to Australia.

1956 - Fidel Castro attempted a secret landing in Cuba to overthrow the Batista regime. All but 11 of his supporters were killed.

1990 - Garry Kasparov beat Anatoly Karpov to retain the chess championsh­ip.

1991 - The Soviet Union’s parliament formally voted the country out of existence.

1995 - Israel turned dozens of West Bank villages over to the Palestinia­n Authority.

1998 - Iraq announced that it would fire on US and British warplanes that patrol the skies over northern and southern Iraq.

1999 - Alfonso Portillo, a populist lawyer, won Guatemala’s first peacetime presidenti­al elections in 40 years.

2004 - Under the Indian Ocean, a 9.0 magnitude earthquake sent 500-mph waves across the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal. The tsunami killed at least 283,000 people in a dozen countries, including Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Sumatra, Thailand and India. Birthdays

Thomas Gray 1716

Juan Lovera 1778 Laurent Clerc 1785 Charles Babbage 1792Mathem­atician and inventor, he is regarded as the pioneer of modern computers. Goerge Dewey 1837 Henry Miller (Valentine) 1891 Writer

Mao Zedong (Tse-tung) 1893- Chinese statesman

Richard Widmark 1914 Actor

Steve Allen 1921 - Comedian, actor, composer.

Donald Moffat 1930 - Actor

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