The Chronicle

TODAY IN HISTORY

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TODAY IS SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2019

On this day in history:

590 - Pope Gregory the Great declares that people should say ‘God bless you’ when someone sneezes.

1793 - The first free settlers arrive in New South Wales.

1804 - Lieutenant-Governor David Collins takes command of the first settlement on the Derwent River, Van Diemen’s Land (now Tasmania).

1918 - Lithuania proclaimed its independen­ce.

1923 - Howard Carter unsealed the burial chamber of Egyptian Pharaoh Tutankhame­n. The next day he entered the chamber with several invited guests. He had originally found the tomb on November 4, 1922.

1959 - Fidel Castro seized power in Cuba after the overthrow of President Fulgencio Batista.

1970 - Joe Frazier began his reign as the undefeated heavyweigh­t world champion when he knocked out Jimmy Ellis in five rounds. He lost the title on January 22, 1973, when he lost for the first time in his profession­al career to George Foreman.

1977 - The Anglican archbishop of Uganda, Janani Luwum, was killed in automobile accident. Two other men were also killed.

1983 - The Ash Wednesday bushfires start in Victoria and South Australia.

1987 - John Demjanjuk went on trial in Jerusalem. He was accused of being “Ivan the Terrible”, a guard at the Treblinka concentrat­ion camp. He was convicted, but the Israeli Supreme Court overturned the ruling.

1989 - Investigat­ors in Lockerbie, Scotland, announced that a bomb hidden inside a radio-cassette player was the reason that Pan Am Flight 103 was brought down the previous December. All 259 people aboard and 11 on the ground were killed.

1999 - A bomb exploded at the government headquarte­rs in Uzbekistan. Gunfire followed the incident. The event apparently was an attempt on the life of President Islam Karimov.

1999 - Kurds seized embassies and held hostages across Europe following Turkey’s arrest of Kurdish rebel leader Abdullah Ocalan.

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