The Chronicle

TODAY IN HISTORY

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TODAY IS FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 2020

On this day in history:

1804 - The first self-propelled locomotive on rails was demonstrat­ed in Wales. 1802 - John Murray arrives in Corio Bay, site of present-day Geelong in Victoria.

1802 - Matthew Flinders’ tragic encounter with dangerous waters leads to the naming of Cape Catastroph­e, South Australia.

1848 - The Communist Manifesto was published by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. 1916 - During World War I, the Battle of Verdun began in France. The battle ended on December 18, 1916 with a French victory over Germany. 1925 - The first issue of The New Yorker was published.

1947 - The first Polaroid camera is demonstrat­ed by Edwin Land.

1965 - Malcolm X was assassinat­ed in New York City at the age of 39 by assassins identified as Black Muslims. 1973 - Israeli fighter planes shot down a Libyan Airlines jet over the Sinai Desert. More than 100 people were killed.

1988 - In the US, TV evangelist Jimmy Swaggart confessed to his congregati­on that he was guilty of an unspecifie­d sin. He announced that he was leaving the pulpit temporaril­y. Swaggart had been linked to an admitted prostitute.

1999 - India’s Prime Minister Atal Bihair Vajpayee concluded two days of meeting with Pakistan’s Prime Minister Mohammad Nowaz Sharif. 2001 - British milk, meat and livestock exports are banned in the wake of the UK’s first outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease for 20 years.

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