The Guardian Australia

Euro 2022: the complete guide to all the stadiums

- Louise Taylor

Brighton & Hove Community Stadium

Opened: 2011

Tournament capacity: 30,300

Euro 2022 fixtures, Group A: England v Norway, 11 July, 8pm Austria v Norway, 15 July, 8pm Quarter-final, 20 July, 8pm

Nestled on the edge of the South Downs just outside Brighton, the Amex ranks among one of England’s most scenically situated grounds. The spectacula­r steel arch roof – complete with Toblerone-style trusses – was designed to mirror the undulation­s of the Downs and features pleasing curve and tilt. The stadium’s constructi­on involved the excavation of 138,000 cubic metres of chalk as the site morphed into a hard-won home for the localfootb­all team, now establishe­d in the Premier League, who had endured years of ground-sharing and renting before planning permission was finally granted.

Visiting fans will doubtless be pleased to learn their sandwiches are safe – hawks are released in the ground at set times to deter seagulls swooping in from the nearby Channel beaches. Trains from Falmer station, adjacent to the ground, link with the main line at Brighton.

Wembley, London

Opened: 2007 (the new Wembley) Tournament capacity: 87,200

Euro 2022 fixture:

The final, 31 July, 5pm

Opened in 2007 on the site of the former, demolished Wembley, this remains the largest stadium in England and the second largest in Europe (only Barcelona’s 99,000-plus capacity Camp Nou is bigger). Now the stage for a series of major football and other sporting finals in addition to major pop concerts, Wembley’s rebuilding cost £798m and, at peak times, necessitat­ed the employment of 3,500 constructi­on workers.

It contains more than 2,618 toilets, more than any other comparable venue in the world. Wembley’s signature feature is its eye-catching, iconic and widely visible circular lattice arch, which is the world’s longest unsupporte­d roof structure. With strict parking restrictio­ns in operation on match days this is an arena best visited via public transport and can be easily accessed by tube, overground train and bus.

Brentford Community Stadium

Opened: 2020

Tournament capacity: 17,600

Euro 2022 Fixtures, Group B: Germany v Denmark, 8 July, 8pm Germany v Spain, 12 July, 8pm Denmark v Spain, 16 July, 8pm Quarter-final, 21 July, 8pm

Home to Premier League Brentford and London Irish Premiershi­p rugby union club, the stadium is close to Kew Bridge and less than a mile from the football club’s former home at Griffin Park. Situated between a triangle of railway lines, the ground has a distinctiv­e triangular design theme, particular­ly notable in the architectu­re of the roof, floodlight­s and hospitalit­y lounges. Handily placed for, among several other attraction­s, Kew Gardens and the magnificen­t Syon House and Park – London’s last Ducal home, which serves as the Duke of Northumber­land’s residence in the capital – it is within a 20minute walk of eight undergroun­d and overground stations.

Less than two miles away sits Boston Manor, home to both one of England’s great Jacobean houses and increasing­ly rare cedar of Lebanon trees. Although very few English football fans cycle to football matches, the habit is slowly starting to form in parts of London and Brentford has 300 spaces for parking bikes.

Manchester City Academy Stadium

Opened: 2014

Tournament capacity: 4,700

Euro 2022 fixtures, Group D: Belgium v Iceland, 10 July, 5pm

Italy v Iceland, 14 July, 5pm

Italy v Belgium, 18 July, 8pm Connected to Manchester City’s Etihad Stadium via a footbridge and part of an internatio­nal class training facility featuring 14 full-size practice pitches otherwise known as the Etihad Campus, the modern, compact and often unexpected­ly atmospheri­c Academy Stadium hosts all Manchester City women’s home games and has staged women’s Champions League semi-finals.

Despite being accessible by public transport from Manchester city centre it nonetheles­s remains a controvers­ial choice for a major tournament. Part of the problem is that the two ends are standing terraces, something not permitted in Uefa competitio­ns dictating that the capacity has been reduced from the usual 7,000. Sara Björk Gunnarsdót­tir, the Iceland midfielder, queried why two of her country’s group games are at such a relatively modest venue. “It’s shocking,” she said. “We have a training ground for Manchester City [men]. It’s just embarrassi­ng.”

Stadium MK, Milton Keynes

Opened: 2007

Tournament capacity: 28,600

Euro 2022 fixtures, Group B:

Spain v Finland, 8 July, 5pm Denmark v Finland, 12 July, 5pm Finland v Germany, 16 July, 8pm Semi-final, 27 July, 8pm

Opened by the Queen in 2007, Stadium MK offers excellent, fairly upmarket fan infrastruc­ture. There is a Hilton hotel built into the ground’s surrounds with some rooms offering pitch-facing views while food is available at an on-site Marco Pierre White restaurant and a retail and leisure park sit a mere goal-kick away. All this is situated 10 minutes drive from the centre of England’s biggest, and arguably most successful, postwar new town. Big on green space and green technology, the Buckingham­shire home of League One MK Dons also offers excellent transport links.

Close to the M1 motorway, 30 minutes from London (and Eurostar links) by train and within easy reach of Heathrow, Luton, Birmingham and Stansted airports it is easy to see why an arena offering abundant parking – not to mention being the first modern English stadium to feature a top-loaded 360degree open concourse – has been selected to host a semi-final. Visiting fans with an interest in the famous second world war code-breakers can take a trip to their nearby Bletchley Park base.

New York Stadium, Rotherham

Opened: 2012

Tournament capacity: 11,000

Euro 2022 fixtures, Group D:

France v Italy, 10 July, 8pm

France v Belgium, 14 July, 8pm Iceland v France, 18 July, 8pm Quarter-final, 23 July 8pm

The home of Championsh­ip Rotherham United, it replaced Millmoor a decade ago and sits on the former site of the Guest and Chrimes Foundry. Given that Guest and Chrimes once made the fire hydrants that supplied New York City and the slice of land on which the stadium was constructe­d has long been known locally as “New York” it was no surprise that the £17m stadium was given that name. Some fans though would have preferred it to have been called “The Foundry” or “The Waterfront”, due to its position beside the river Don.

Centrally positioned close to the heart of Rotherham and handy for the M1 motorway it looks larger than its 12,000 capacity. A fusion of traditiona­l and modern architectu­re, the ground’s lower-level perimeter is studded with brickwork from the original Guest and Chrimes foundry while the coffered roof is made partly of polycarbon­ate sheets. These allow natural light to penetrate the stands while also helping defrost the pitch in winter. An acousticia­n has ensured that fan noise is contained within the stadium with maximum amplificat­ion achieved on the pitch.

Bramall Lane, Sheffield

Opened: 1855

Tournament capacity: 30,400

Euro 2022 fixtures, Group C: Netherland­s v Sweden, 9 July, 8pm Sweden v Switzerlan­d, 13 July, 5pm Switzerlan­d v Netherland­s, 17 July, 5pm

Semi-final, 26 July, 8pm

Sheffield United’s stadium was originally a cricket ground. Football was first played at “The Lane” in 1862 with the inaugural match featuring two of the world’s oldest clubs: Sheffield FC and Hallam FC. A venue once very much at the vanguard of innovation, it was also the scene of the first floodlit football match in 1878. Within walking distance of both Sheffield mainline railway station and the city centre, Bramall Lane is a short drive from the M1 motorway and accessible from Doncaster-Sheffield, East Midlands, LeedsBradf­ord and Manchester airports. Pub quiz aficionado­s may know that it and the Oval are the only two grounds to have staged a cricket Test match, an England football internatio­nal and an FA Cup final.

Bramall Lane’s Test match was in 1902, England against Australia, there were five England football internatio­nals before 1930 and the FA Cup final involved the replay between Barnsley and West Brom in 1912. A city built on seven hills, Sheffield offers easy access to the nearby Peak District National Park.

St Mary’s, Southampto­n

Opened: 2001

Tournament capacity: 31,600

Euro 2022 fixtures, Group A

Norway v Northern Ireland, 7 July, 8pm

Austria v Northern Ireland, 11 July, 5pm

Northern Ireland v England, 15 July, 8pm

Named in honour of the nearby St Mary’s Church whose members founded Southampto­n FC, this Premier League ground is no stranger to women’s football, having hosted a 2018 World Cup qualifier between England and Wales watched by a crowd of 25,000. When, at the start of the 2001– 02 season, Southampto­n failed to win any of their first five games at their new home after relocating from the Dell, a local white witch suggested it was due to the £32m stadium being sited on a Saxon burial site and duly advised the performanc­e of a pagan ritual in order to placate spirits unsettled by the football being played overhead. A Celtic “goddess”, Ceridwen Dragonoak, was drafted in to conduct a special Pagan ceremony in Welsh that involved the sprinkling of holy water across the pitch.

Sure enough, Gordon Strachan’s then side proceeded to finally win a game at St Mary’s at the sixth attempt, beating Charlton 1-0 in November 2001. London grounds excepted, Southampto­n’s home is the largest football ground in southern England and is walkable from the city centre, railway station and cruise ship terminal.

Leigh Sports Village, Leigh

Opened: 2009

Tournament capacity: 8,100

Euro 2022 fixtures, Group C: Portugal v Switzerlan­d, 9 July, 5pm Netherland­s v Portugal, 13 July, 8pm Sweden v Portugal, 17 July, 5pm Quarter-final, 22 July, 8pm

The home of Manchester United women, Manchester United men’s under-23s and the Leigh Centurions Rugby league team is part of a much larger multi-faceted, multi-use facility. An £83m sports, retail, housing and educationa­l developmen­t in Greater Manchester intended to drive local regenerati­on, the village was formally opened by the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh in 2009. It now houses, among other things, a Holiday Inn Express hotel, a Morrisons supermarke­t, a pub and an indoor swimming pool and constitute­s part of the Wigan and Leigh sixth form college campus.

Its choice as a Euro 2022 venue was contentiou­s, partly as one end is standing room only and capacity will need to be reduced during the tournament.

Although public transport is available, regular visitors find the ground much easier, and faster, to access by car. Fortunatel­y the parking is excellent. The Village was originally set to host matches involving Russia but they have now been replaced by Portugal.

Old Trafford, Manchester

Opened: 1910

Tournament capacity: 73,200

Euro 2022 fixture, Group A

Opening match – England v Austria, 6 July, 8pm

Dubbed the Theatre of Dreams by Sir Bobby Charlton, the UK’s biggest club football stadium – and the 11th largest in Europe – will be forever synonymous with Manchester United. It remains a place where evocative memories – of the Busby Babes, Sir Alex Ferguson’s 1999 Treble-winning side, Eric Cantona’s audacity, Roy Keane’s tackles, Cristiano Ronaldo’s goals and so much more – linger.

Although the stadium is starting to show its age a little these days it seems a fitting venue for the Euro 2022 curtain-raiser between England and Austria. Accessible on public transport (trams are the most convenient option) from Manchester city centre and close to both the motorway network and Manchester airport, Old Trafford is no stranger to hosting major events. Designed by the Scottish architect Archibald Leitch, it sits only 800 metres away from Old Trafford cricket ground, the home of Lancashire County Cricket Club.

 ?? Composite: Getty, Shuttersto­ck, Tom Jenkins ?? Clockwise from top left: Academy Stadium, Manchester; Old Trafford; Brentford Community Stadium; Wembley; Rotherham’s New York Stadium; Bramall Lane in Sheffield.
Composite: Getty, Shuttersto­ck, Tom Jenkins Clockwise from top left: Academy Stadium, Manchester; Old Trafford; Brentford Community Stadium; Wembley; Rotherham’s New York Stadium; Bramall Lane in Sheffield.
 ?? Photograph: Bryn Lennon/ Getty Images ?? A view of the stadium nestled in the South Downs.
Photograph: Bryn Lennon/ Getty Images A view of the stadium nestled in the South Downs.

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