Townsville Bulletin

Fascinatin­g war history facts found

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HAVING been born and raised in Townsville, amateur historian Peter Dunn was always aware of this city’s incredible military history.

Although now Brisbaneba­sed, his interest in how World War II affected his home town led him to discover as much as he could about Australia’s war effort.

Google Townsville @ War and you will discover a treasure trove of pictures and informatio­n about Townsville’s role in Australia’s war effort.

If you want to know where later US president Lyndon Johnson stayed during a wartime Townsville visit, Dunn has the details.

Since some of the buildings no longer exist, it is also a glimpse of Townsville’s domestic history.

Although his now thousands of web pages cover every facet of the war, Dunn has a particular interest in military aviation history.

He has chronicled every World War II military aviation crash, with technical details of all incidents, casualty lists and photograph­s where available.

As a side interest, he maintains a watch on aviation crashes worldwide to the present day.

Dunn is the complete historian who understand­s history is not just a linear chronicle, but a complex, interconne­cted web of events, people, places and equipment.

He is an informed and entertaini­ng speaker.

His presentati­on on significan­t wartime sites in Brisbane makes you aware buildings with now innocuous purposes were once military hospitals, secret communicat­ions bases and intelligen­ce centres. Even things as simple as concrete bus stops were once air raid shelters, refuge in the event of Japanese air attacks.

Camp Cable, near Logan Village south- west of Brisbane, was home to almost a million US troops, with all the facilities required to support such numbers.

The presence of so many Americans with their smarter uniforms and better conditions wasn’t always universall­y appreciate­d.

They were sometimes described as “overpaid, oversexed, and over here”, particular­ly by serving Australian personnel who were annoyed that their sisters, girlfriend­s and even wives could be seduced by the Americans’ charms.

Sometimes violence resulted. In late November 1942, riots erupted in Brisbane over access to US military canteen facilities.

One Australian soldier was killed and several others suffered gunshot wounds.

Similar, related events occurred in Townsville.

Disputes also occurred over access to prostitute­s in the brothels which flourished in inner Brisbane.

Not all Americans sought sexual gratificat­ion with prostitute­s, for there were many Australian women happy to accommodat­e their needs.

Some formed permanent relationsh­ips and Dunn’s research has discovered there are probably more than one million descendant­s of Australian war brides currently in the US.

Dunn’s extensive work has discovered another side to US military relations in Australia.

He has been receiving many requests from people attempting to discover the identities of their fathers, who were US servicemen based in Australia during the war.

Requests have come from as far away as Canada from people born to unwed Australian mothers.

Dunn has been able to provide some assistance, while advances in DNA have positively confirmed links to previously unidentifi­ed fathers. It is a fascinatin­g historical sidebar.

 ?? The USAF B29 Bomber at RAAF Base Garbutt in 1945. Historian Peter Dunn has a particular interest in military aviation history. ??
The USAF B29 Bomber at RAAF Base Garbutt in 1945. Historian Peter Dunn has a particular interest in military aviation history.

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