Townsville Bulletin

How can exercise improve your mental health?

- Brian Heilbronn

EXERCISE is well-known for its physical health benefits, but it can also have a positive impact on mental health. Regular exercise has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, boost mood and self-esteem, and provide a sense of purpose and structure to daily life. One way exercise can help improve mental health is by reducing stress levels. Exercise has been shown to decrease levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which can help to alleviate feelings of anxiety and tension. Engaging in physical activity also releases endorphins, the body’s natural feel-good chemicals, which can improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.

Exercise can also provide a sense of accomplish­ment and build confidence, both of which are important for maintainin­g good mental health. By setting and achieving fitness goals, we can gain a sense of purpose and self-efficacy, which can help to counteract feelings of helplessne­ss or low self-esteem. Exercise can act as a social activity that fosters connection­s and support with others. Participat­ing in group fitness classes or team sports can provide an opportunit­y to make new friends and feel a sense of belonging.

Through JCU’S Veterans Physical Activity and Sports Performanc­e Program, we see these mechanisms in effect with our participan­ts directly. By providing regular exercise sessions designed to meet their individual goals and fostering a supportive community of likeminded individual­s, our Veterans not only improve their physical performanc­e, but also their mental health. Whether it’s reducing stress, boosting mood and self-esteem or providing a sense of purpose and structure, exercise can be a powerful tool for improving overall wellbeing.

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