Townsville Bulletin

Sorry China, but we have to break up with you

- Joe Hildebrand

China’s disgracefu­l quasiattac­k on an Australian aircraft proves beyond a shadow of a doubt that it is not morally fit to be a global superpower. There has already been abundant evidence of this, but the PLA jet’s flare assault on an RAN helicopter over internatio­nal waters has literally written it in the sky.

The problem, of course, is that morality doesn’t have much to do with global politics.

The greatest land empire in history was that of the Mongols, who made mountains of the skulls of those who dared resist them.

Genghis Khan believed he was divinely ordained to conquer the world.

People’s Republic of China President Xi Jinping likewise believes in “tianxia” – Chinese dominance of “all under heaven”.

Unfortunat­ely, as with the conquests of Khan, this will not be decided by a democracy sausage.

In decades past, as China gradually liberalise­d over the 1970s, ’80s and ’90s, this was not seen as an existentia­l threat to the West – especially if the US and China formed a new bipolarity in which each kept the other in check.

But the shameless authoritar­ianism of Xi, who has already effectivel­y made himself dictator for life, combined with the farcical desecratio­n of American democracy at the hands of two demented old men, has created a monstrous geopolitic­al shitstorm.

The only question is what to do about it?

If neither China nor America is fit for purpose as the next global leader, then to whom do we turn?

I recently heard a historian describe Western and Chinese thought as the two poles of the human condition.

In other words the very nature of humanity, what it means to be human, cannot be fathomed unless you understand both world views.

What we in the West take for granted as fundamenta­l human traits are completely different to, and sometimes in direct conflict with, attitudes that have likewise evolved over centuries in China and its sphere of influence.

An obvious but crude example is the Western focus on individual­ism and liberalism compared with the Eastern focus on collectivi­sm and social order.

Thus these two mighty forces that produced, shared, stole and harnessed such seismic change engines as paper, printing and gunpowder were doing so with completely different mindsets.

The results were therefore as starkly different as Confuciani­sm and Catholicis­m.

Industry didn’t matter as much as ideology.

That is where we are today.

Despite the optimistic assumption that economic liberalisa­tion would bring China into a shiny happy new world order, all its economic strength has instead been directed towards a new hyper-nationalis­t and expansioni­st authoritar­ianism.

That is hardly the fault or the will of its people but the very nature of authoritar­ianism dictates that the people’s will doesn’t matter.

And in the absence of Chinese democracy – which only exists as the

name of a rogue Guns N’ Roses album – the world needs a new solution.

And Australia needs it even more. We are completely beholden to China as our No.1 trading partner, yet – as the latest unprovoked aggression has once more shown – it is a dysfunctio­nal and abusive relationsh­ip.

As the old bar room joke goes, we can’t live with them and can’t live without them.

So again: What do we do? Where do we turn?

The answer is staring us right in the face.

The answer is India.

While most of us were worrying about our power bills and mortgage payments, India recently overtook China as the biggest nation in the world.

This means that for the first time in history the biggest nation in the world is a democracy.

That is a milestone for humanity

which is impossible to overstate.

India is also an intensely multicultu­ral, multi-class and multifaith country which has had to balance all those competing forces from brutal and bloody beginnings.

If democracy can survive in Delhi, it can survive anywhere.

The price of this is that India is not yet as industrial­ised as China – the government cannot flood villages for dams or set up forced labour camps at the stroke of a pen – but that is also its strength.

For all the faults of the British Empire, it left its most prized jewel with the gift of liberal democracy and the values we hold dear.

One and a half billion people on the subcontine­nt now share them.

Now that empire is in rags, there would be nothing better for the world than for that great nation to take up the torch of freedom and fairness – in direct contrast to another superpower that treats such pillars of humanity with open scorn.

 ?? ?? Chinese President Xi Jinping’s authoritar­ian ideology does not sit well with Australian values, and we should be looking elsewhere for trade. Picture: AFP
Chinese President Xi Jinping’s authoritar­ian ideology does not sit well with Australian values, and we should be looking elsewhere for trade. Picture: AFP
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