Hormones & weight 101
THESE ARE THE HORMONES THAT AFFECT WEIGHT, ENERGY & MOOD
CORTISOL
THE STRESS HORMONE
Affects blood sugar levels, blood pressure and the immune system. When we feel stress, cortisol releases glucose. Too much cortisol causes fat to be stored on the belly.
INSULIN
THE FAT-STORAGE CONTROLLER
Allows glucose entering cells to be used as energy. If there’s too much glucose or the system is faulty, it’s stored as fat. Chronically high insulin levels increase oestrogen and may lead to insulin resistance.
SEROTONIN
THE FEEL-GOOD HORMONE
The mood stabiliser everyone wants to know more about. It affects our attitude, appetite and sleep.
THYROID HORMONE
THE QUEEN OF METABOLISM
Affects metabolism, energy, sleep, weight and mood.
LEPTIN
THE HORMONE OF HUNGER
Regulates appetite by signalling when we have had enough to eat. If it’s not functioning properly, we do not receive the “I am full and satiated” signal.
TESTOSTERONE
THE HORMONE OF VITALITY
Affects energy, libido and lean muscle mass in men and women.
OESTROGEN
THE PROTECTIVE HORMONE
Produced in the ovaries, adrenal glands and fat cells. It affects brain function, the monthly cycle, skin elasticity, libido and mood.