THE LOWDOWN ON ADULT ACNE
Clearer skin is closer than you think tells dermal therapist and founder of The Dermal Diary ISABELLA LONERAGAN
What causes adult acne?
Acne for adults can be triggered in a number of ways but to put it simply, it’s caused by over-stimulated sebaceous glands combined with a blocked pore, which then creates a pimple. Hormonal imbalance is the number one cause of overstimulated sebaceous glands, though stress, some medications, reproductive issues, menopause and diet – especially dairy – can also play a large role. Using unsuitable products is also a huge ge problem. Those that contain pore-blocking e-blocking and occlusive ingredients like mineral ineral oil can acerbate the problem.
What are the best treatments?
Adult acne treatment requires an in-depth skin analysis to determine the right clear-skin management plan that combines s in-clinic treatments with prescribed bed home care. Clients often want a “miracle wand”, but the situation is more complex than that. A range of factors come into play, like gut health, medications and lifestyle habits of the individual person.
Is it acne or just general breakouts?
Acne is classified as continuous breakout over a period of time, presenting in the same themed area, for example around the chin. It’s a deeper-set problem that is constant and requires a different treatment solution to a general breakout or spot. A spot is usually in direct response to a fluctuation of oil in the skin, for example, hormonal changes around the time of menstruation.
Acne fighting ingredients
Retinol is often called the “Mr Fix It” for skin conditions and is highly effective on acne. It controls oil production and stimulates cell turnover to unclog the pores and help with scar minimisation. Look for products with salicylic acid, which has a gentle exfoliating effect. With acne, your skin’s barrier function is impaired, so it’s important to follow up with products that have a healing and hydrating y g effect on the skin, , such as vitamin B and hyaluronic acid.